Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in hematology for healthcare professionals.

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[Analysis of Cases with Elevated Blood (1->3)-β-D-glucan in Relation to an Infection Marker, Neutrophil CD64 Expression].

(1->3)-β-D-glucan (BDG) is a constituent of the fungal cell wall and its blood level is known as a marker of fungal infection including pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP). Meanwhile, peripheral blood neutrophil CD64 expression (CD64) is upregulated in various infections. We analyzed patients with positive BDG (cut off 11.0 pg/mL) and those whose CD64 was measured simultaneously. In patients who visited ...

Nov 1 2015 26821519

Distinct Transcriptional and Anti-Mycobacterial Profiles of Peripheral Blood Monocytes Dependent on the Ratio of Monocytes: Lymphocytes.

The ratio of monocytes and lymphocytes (ML ratio) in peripheral blood is associated with tuberculosis and malaria disease risk and cancer and cardiovascular disease outcomes. We studied anti-mycobacterial function and the transcriptome of monocytes in relation to the ML ratio. Mycobacterial growth inhibition assays of whole or sorted blood were performed and mycobacteria were enumerated by liquid ...

Nov 1 2015 26870787
[The Thiacalix [4] arene-Coumarin Fluorescence Probe Recognition for Fe³⁺ and Bovine Hemoglobin].

1,3-alternate coumarin substituted thiacalix[4]arene fluorescent probe 1 was synthesised from 1,3-alternate diethyl thiacalix[4]arene and 7-hydroxycou...

Nov 1 2015 26978919
[Observation of curative effect of hemorrhoids lotion on pain, edema and bleeding after anorectal surgery].

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the value of Chinese herbal fumigation in the postoperative anal disease. The authors randomly divided 348 p...

Nov 1 2015 27097430
Efficacy and Safety Evaluation on Arterial Thrombolysis in Treating Acute Cerebral Infarction.

The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intra-arterial thrombolysis in treating acute cerebral infarction and further d...

Nov 1 2015 27352315
Blood pressure and heart rate from the arterial blood pressure waveform can reliably estimate cardiac output in a conscious sheep model of multiple hemorrhages and resuscitation using computer machine learning approaches.

BACKGROUND: This study was a first step to facilitate the development of automated decision support systems using cardiac output (CO) for combat casua...

Oct 1 2015 26406440
[Simultaneous determination of clevidipine butyrate and its metabolite clevidipine acid in dog blood by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry].

A rapid, sensitive and simple liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determ...

Oct 1 2015 26837176
Effect of Maternal Factors and Fetomaternal Glucose Homeostasis on Birth Weight and Postnatal Growth.

OBJECTIVE: It is important to identify the possible risk factors for the occurrence of large for gestational age (LGA) in newborns and to determine th...

Sep 1 2015 26831549
Ensemble learning approaches to predicting complications of blood transfusion.

Of the 21 million blood components transfused in the United States during 2011, approximately 1 in 414 resulted in complication [1]. Two complications...

Aug 1 2015 26737958
Risk Factors Associated with Intraoperative Major Blood Loss during Resection of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Intraoperative blood loss is an independent predictor of recurrence and survival after resection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). T...

Jun 1 2015 26902002
Significant Correlation between Brachial Pulse Pressure Index and Renal Resistive Index.

BACKGROUND: The renal resistive index (RI) is calculated as (peak systolic velocity - minimum diastolic velocity)/peak systolic velocity, and has been...

Mar 1 2015 27122855
Post-operative bleeding risk stratification in cardiac pulmonary bypass patients using artificial neural network.

The prediction of bleeding risk in cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) patients plays a vital role in their postoperative management. Therefore, an artificia...

Jan 1 2015 25887872
[Role of the tissue antioxidant status in response to chronic irradiation of mice during early ontogenesis].

The response of the liver and blood erythrocyte lipids to the low intensity chronic γ-irradiation action of mice at the dose of 8 cGy during early ont...

Jan 1 2015 25962281
[LAPAROSCOPIC AND OPEN RADICAL CYSTECTOMY FOR BLADDER CANCER].

Radical cystectomy is the standard method for treatment of muscle-invasive and locally advanced bladder cancer. Several less invasive approaches have ...

Jan 1 2015 26242145
Effects of Plasma Transfusion on Perioperative Bleeding Complications: A Machine Learning Approach.

Perioperative bleeding (PB) is associated with increased patient morbidity and mortality, and results in substantial health care resource utilization....

Jan 1 2015 26262146
Hematocrit estimation using online sequential extreme learning machine.

Hematocrit is a blood test that is defined as the volume percentage of red blood cells in the whole blood. It is one of the important indicators for c...

Jan 1 2015 26405979
Surgical energy device using steam jet for robotic assisted surgery.

In robotic assisted surgery, the carbonization and the adherence of coagulated tissues caused by surgical energy devices are problems. We propose a su...

Jan 1 2015 26737872
Effects of Rivaroxaban Therapy on ROTEM Coagulation Parameters in Patients with Venous Thromboembolism.

BACKGROUND: Rivaroxaban (Xarelto) does not require routine coagulation monitoring; however, in certain clinical situations (overdose, drug accumulatio...

Jan 1 2015 26771971
EFFECTS OF PREOPERATIVE ENOXAPARIN ON BLEEDING AFTER CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS SURGERY.

BACKGROUND: Low molecular weight heparins are replacing unfractionated heparin in practice prior to cardiac surgery. This study examines postoperative...

Jan 1 2015 26821400
[MODERN TECHNOLOGIES OF THE SAVING OF PATIENT'S BLOOD AND REDUCTION OF THE USE OF DONOR BLOOD DURING OPERATIONS ON THE ASCENDING AORTA AND AORTIC ARCH].

Questions of saving of the patient's blood and limitation of the use of donated blood in the aortic surgery remain relevant in contrast with intervent...

Jan 1 2015 26852576
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