HIV/AIDS

EEG-based mild depression recognition using convolutional neural network.

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based studies focus on depression recognition using data mining methods...

Artificial Intelligence for the Otolaryngologist: A State of the Art Review.

OBJECTIVE: To provide a state of the art review of artificial intelligence (AI), including its subfi...

Adversarial training with cycle consistency for unsupervised super-resolution in endomicroscopy.

In recent years, endomicroscopy has become increasingly used for diagnostic purposes and interventio...

Enhanced Anti-tumor of Pep-1 Modified Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide/PTX Loaded Polymer Nanoparticles.

Superparamagnetic iron-oxide nanoparticle (SPION) has gained tremendous attention for drug delivery ...

Automated diagnosis of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders using large-scale Granger causality analysis of resting-state functional MRI.

HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) represent an important source of neurologic complicat...

A Combined Ultrafiltration/Diafiltration Step Facilitates the Purification of Cyanovirin-N From Transgenic Tobacco Extracts.

The production of biopharmaceutical proteins in plants offers many advantages over traditional expre...

Real-time crash prediction models: State-of-the-art, design pathways and ubiquitous requirements.

Proactive traffic safety management systems can monitor traffic conditions in real-time, identify th...

funbarRF: DNA barcode-based fungal species prediction using multiclass Random Forest supervised learning model.

BACKGROUND: Identification of unknown fungal species aids to the conservation of fungal diversity. A...

State-of-the-art review on deep learning in medical imaging.

Deep learning (DL) is affecting each and every sphere of public and private lives and becoming a too...

Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Is Associated with a Set-Point Variation in the Calcium-Parathyroid Hormone-Vitamin D Axis: Results from a German Cohort.

BACKGROUND: Higher levels of parathyroid hormone have been associated with the use of tenofovir diso...

Sensitive electrochemical detection of gp120 based on the combination of NBD-556 and gp120.

As is known, the employment of molecular imprinting polymer (MIP) as specific sensing materials in s...

Deep learning in radiology: An overview of the concepts and a survey of the state of the art with focus on MRI.

Deep learning is a branch of artificial intelligence where networks of simple interconnected units a...

HIV is associated with endothelial activation despite ART, in a sub-Saharan African setting.

OBJECTIVE: To study the relationship between endothelial dysfunction, HIV infection, and stroke in M...

Acute Retroviral Syndrome Presenting as Acute Hepatitis.

Acute retroviral syndrome (ARS) can present as a wide array of clinical manifestations. Establishing...

Randomized Controlled Pilot Study of Antiretrovirals and a Behavioral Intervention for Persons With Acute HIV Infection: Opportunity for Interrupting Transmission.

BACKGROUND: Persons with acute HIV infection (AHI) have heightened transmission risk. We evaluated p...

On medical application of neural networks trained with various types of data.

Neural networks have garnered attention over the past few years. A neural network is a typical model...

Validation of the Behavior of a Knowledge Base Implementing Clinical Guidelines for Point-of-Care Antiretroviral Toxicity Monitoring.

This study investigated the automated detection of antiretroviral toxicities in structured electroni...

The feasibility of fingerstick blood collection for point-of-care HIV-1 viral load monitoring in rural Zambia.

Viral load monitoring for HIV treatment is recommended but not feasible in many settings. A point-of...

Comment on "Assessing Effectiveness and Costs in Robot-Mediated Lower Limbs Rehabilitation: A Meta-Analysis and State of the Art".

Machine learning in critical care: state-of-the-art and a sepsis case study.

BACKGROUND: Like other scientific fields, such as cosmology, high-energy physics, or even the life s...

Label-Free Identification of Lymphocyte Subtypes Using Three-Dimensional Quantitative Phase Imaging and Machine Learning.

We describe here a protocol for the label-free identification of lymphocyte subtypes using quantitat...