Infectious Disease

HIV/AIDS

Latest AI and machine learning research in hiv/aids for healthcare professionals.

4,657 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly HIV/AIDS research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 941-960 of 4,657 articles

Using explainable machine learning to characterise data drift and detect emergent health risks for emergency department admissions during COVID-19.

A key task of emergency departments is to promptly identify patients who require hospital admission. Early identification ensures patient safety and aids organisational planning. Supervised machine learning algorithms can use data describing historical episodes to make ahead-of-time predictions of clinical outcomes. Despite this, clinical settings are dynamic environments and the underlying data d...

Nov 26 2021 34837021

Long-term safety and efficacy of rilpivirine in combination with nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors in HIV-1 infected patients: 336-week rollover study of phase 2b and 3 clinical studies.

BACKGROUND: To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of rilpivirine (RPV), a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), in combination with nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients.

Nov 26 2021 35485339
Terrain Adaptability and Optimum Contact Stiffness of Vibro-bot with Arrayed Soft Legs.

The terrain adaptability of the state-of-the-art robot is far behind natural animals, partly because of limited sensing, intelligence, controlling, an...

Nov 25 2021 34842452
Darunavir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide Versus Dolutegravir/Abacavir/Lamivudine in Antiretroviral-Naive Adults (SYMTRI): A Multicenter Randomized Open-Label Study (PReEC/RIS-57).

BACKGROUND: Darunavir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (D/C/F/TAF) is the reference for combination therapy based on protease inhibitors...

Nov 25 2021 35237700
Application of Digital Image Based on Machine Learning in Media Art Design.

In digital media art, expressive force is an important art form of media. This paper studies digital images that have the same effect when applied to ...

Nov 22 2021 34853587
Estimating hearing aid fitting presets with machine learning-based clustering strategies.

Although there exist nearly 35 × 10 hearing impaired people in the U.S., only an estimated 25% use hearing aids (HA), while others elect not to use pr...

Nov 19 2021 35784455
Application of Gauss Mutation Genetic Algorithm to Optimize Neural Network in Image Painting Art Teaching.

With the continuous application of the art industry in various fields, more and more people choose to systematically learn the knowledge of the art in...

Nov 16 2021 34824577
Potential diagnosis of COVID-19 from chest X-ray and CT findings using semi-supervised learning.

COVID-19 is an infectious disease, which has adversely affected public health and the economy across the world. On account of the highly infectious na...

Nov 15 2021 34780042
Rilpivirine plus cobicistat-boosted darunavir as alternative to standard three-drug therapy in HIV-infected, virologically suppressed subjects: Final results of the PROBE 2 trial.

BACKGROUND: Primary analysis at 24 weeks showed that switching to rilpivirine plus darunavir/cobicistat was non-inferior to continuing a standard thre...

Oct 27 2021 35485333
An Intervention by and for Transgender Women Living With HIV: Study Protocol for a Two-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial Testing the Efficacy of " to Improve HIV Care Outcomes.

Transgender women (assigned "male" at birth but who do not identify as male) are disproportionately impacted by HIV and experience unique barriers an...

Oct 27 2021 36304034
Automated Machine-Learning Framework Integrating Histopathological and Radiological Information for Predicting IDH1 Mutation Status in Glioma.

Diffuse gliomas are the most common malignant primary brain tumors. Identification of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) mutations aids the diagnostic ...

Oct 26 2021 36303770
Elevated Plasma von Willebrand Factor Levels Are Associated With Subsequent Ischemic Stroke in Persons With Treated HIV Infection.

BACKGROUND: We assessed whether key biomarkers of endothelial activation and hemostasis/thrombosis were elevated in individuals receiving effective an...

Oct 21 2021 35350814
Blood-Based Immune Profiling Combined with Machine Learning Discriminates Psoriatic Arthritis from Psoriasis Patients.

Psoriasis (Pso) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease, and up to 30% of Pso patients develop psoriatic arthritis (PsA), which can lead to irreversibl...

Oct 12 2021 34681660
A large margin piecewise linear classifier with fusion of deep features in the diagnosis of COVID-19.

The world has experienced epidemics of coronavirus infections several times over the last two decades. Recent studies have shown that using medical im...

Oct 11 2021 34688172
Development of monoclonal antibodies for quantification of bovine tumor necrosis factor-α.

The expression of the proinflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) is associated with production losses in dairy cows and is a hallmark of...

Oct 9 2021 36337098
Artificial Intelligence Algorithm Improves Radiologist Performance in Skeletal Age Assessment: A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.

Background Previous studies suggest that use of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms as diagnostic aids may improve the quality of skeletal age ass...

Sep 28 2021 34581608
Incorporating metadata in HIV transmission network reconstruction: A machine learning feasibility assessment.

HIV molecular epidemiology estimates the transmission patterns from clustering genetically similar viruses. The process involves connecting geneticall...

Sep 22 2021 34550966
A Machine Learning Model for Evaluating Imported Disease Screening Strategies in Immigrant Populations.

Given the high prevalence of imported diseases in immigrant populations, it has postulated the need to establish screening programs that allow their e...

Sep 20 2021 34544039
Using machine learning and big data to explore the drug resistance landscape in HIV.

Drug resistance mutations (DRMs) appear in HIV under treatment pressure. DRMs are commonly transmitted to naive patients. The standard approach to rev...

Aug 26 2021 34437532
Cancer-associated fibroblasts are associated with poor prognosis in solid type of lung adenocarcinoma in a machine learning analysis.

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) participate in critical processes in the tumor microenvironment, such as extracellular matrix remodeling, recipro...

Aug 18 2021 34408230
Browse Categories