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Infection control / Modes of transmission

Latest AI and machine learning research in infection control / modes of transmission for healthcare professionals.

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A Review of Cross-Species Transmission Mechanisms of Influenza Viruses.

The cross-species transmission of influenza viruses represents a critical link in the pandemic of zoonotic diseases. This mechanism involves multi-level interactions, including viral genetic adaptability, host-receptor compatibility, and ecological drivers. Recent studies have highlighted the essential role of mutations in hemagglutinin and neuraminidase in overcoming host barriers, while elucidat...

May 7 2025 40431540

Facile Synthesis of Ultrasmooth Au Nanospheres into Macroscopic 3D Supercrystals for Machine-Learning-Driven Analysis of Thiram in Soil.

Self-assembly of nanocrystals into a macroscopic 3D superlattice has emerged as a promising nanostructure due to its collective optical and electrical properties. In this work, a macroscale supercrystal was constructed under constant temperature and humidity with an ultrasmooth Au nanosphere (NS) as a building block synthesized by a facile route. In particular, a reproducible and facile strategy w...

May 6 2025 40327790
Technological advancement spurs Komagataella phaffii as a next-generation platform for sustainable biomanufacturing.

Biomanufacturing stands as a cornerstone of sustainable industrial development, necessitating a shift toward non-food carbon feedstocks to alleviate a...

May 6 2025 40339766
Deep learning-assisted 10-μL single droplet-based viscometry for human aqueous humor.

Probing the viscosity of human aqueous humor is crucial for optimizing micro-tube shunts in glaucoma treatment. However, conventional viscometers are ...

May 2 2025 40359807
Reverse engineering the control law for schooling in zebrafish using virtual reality.

Revealing the evolved mechanisms that give rise to collective behavior is a central objective in the study of cellular and organismal systems. In addi...

Apr 30 2025 40305578
Accurate prediction of absolute prokaryotic abundance from DNA concentration.

Quantification of the absolute microbial abundance in a human stool sample is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of the microbial ecosystem, bu...

Apr 28 2025 40300608
Artificial intelligence alert system based on intraluminal view for colonoscopy intubation.

Mucosal contact of the tip of colonoscopy causes red-out views, and more pressure may result in perforation. There is still a lack of quantitative ana...

Apr 28 2025 40295756
Pathogenicity and virulence of lumpy skin disease virus: A comprehensive update.

Lumpy skin disease (LSD), which was confined to the Africa for many decades, has expanded its geographical distribution to numerous countries across A...

Apr 27 2025 40265421
Machine Learning-Enhanced Optimization for High-Throughput Precision in Cellular Droplet Bioprinting.

Organoids produce through traditional manual pipetting methods face challenges such as labor-intensive procedures and batch-to-batch variability in qu...

Apr 27 2025 40287843
Vis-NIR spectra-image transformation based on circular spectral mapping for measurement of particulate matter concentration.

BACKGROUND: The fine particulate matter (PM), one of the most concerned airborne pollutants, significantly impacts air quality and human health. The p...

Apr 24 2025 40382102
Ferroelectric α-InSe Semi-floating Gate Transistors for Multilevel Memory and Optoelectronic Logic Gate.

Progress in artificial intelligence (AI) demands efficient data storage and high-speed processing. Traditional von Neumann architecture, with space se...

Apr 23 2025 40267295
Reversible kink instability drives ultrafast jumping in nematodes and soft robots.

Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) exhibit a bending-elastic instability, or kink, before becoming airborne, a feature previously hypothesized but not ...

Apr 23 2025 40267223
Detection and prevalence of avian influenza epidemic in the southwest of Poyang Lake and analysis of the influence of meteorological factors.

Recently, the epidemiological profile of avian influenza has changed dramatically worldwide. Avian influenza sampling and surveillance of wholesale an...

Apr 21 2025 40331080
Identification of cancerous tissues based on residual neural network.

The identification of cancerous tissues remains challenging due to the complexity of experimental methods and low identification accuracy rates. There...

Apr 17 2025 40246984
Fabric integrated wearable glove with a twisted string actuator for manual handling tasks.

Wearable robotic gloves with grip-assistive functionality offer a promising solution for high-intensity manual tasks. However, achieving a balance amo...

Apr 16 2025 40240422
Surrogate modeling of electrospun PVA/PLA nanofibers using artificial neural network for biomedical applications.

Blending poly (lactic acid) (PLA) with poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) improves the strength and hydrophilicity of nanofibers, making them suitable for bio...

Apr 15 2025 40234455
A Review of AIoT-Based Human Activity Recognition: From Application to Technique.

This scoping review paper redefines the Artificial Intelligence-based Internet of Things (AIoT) driven Human Activity Recognition (HAR) field by syste...

Apr 4 2025 38809724
CorrMorph: Unsupervised Deformable Brain MRI Registration Based on Correlation Mining.

Deformable image registration, as a fundamental prerequisite for many medical image analysis tasks, has received considerable attention. However, exis...

Apr 4 2025 40030328
Using deep learning artificial intelligence for sex identification and taxonomy of sand fly species.

Sandflies are vectors for several tropical diseases such as leishmaniasis, bartonellosis, and sandfly fever. Moreover, sandflies exhibit species-speci...

Apr 3 2025 40179129
Experimental demonstration of integrated encryption and communication over optical fiber.

As we enter the big data and artificial intelligence (AI) era, integrating security and communication over optical fiber has become a critical challen...

Apr 2 2025 40511367
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