Cardiovascular

Myocardial Infarction

Latest AI and machine learning research in myocardial infarction for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1761-1780 of 11,132 articles

An Open-Source Python Framework and Synthetic ECG Image Datasets for Digitization, Lead and Lead Name Detection, and Overlapping Signal Segmentation

We introduce an open-source Python framework for generating synthetic ECG image datasets to advance critical deep learning-based tasks in ECG analysis, including ECG digitization, lead region and lead name detection, and pixel-level waveform segmentation. Using the PTB-XL signal dataset, our proposed framework produces four open-access datasets: (1) ECG images in various lead configurations pair...

Enhancing Contrastive Learning-based Electrocardiogram Pretrained Model with Patient Memory Queue

In the field of automatic Electrocardiogram (ECG) diagnosis, due to the relatively limited amount of labeled data, how to build a robust ECG pretrained model based on unlabeled data is a key area of focus for researchers. Recent advancements in contrastive learning-based ECG pretrained models highlight the potential of exploiting the additional patient-level self-supervisory signals inherent in ...

CardioPatternFormer: Pattern-Guided Attention for Interpretable ECG Classification with Transformer Architecture

Accurate ECG interpretation is vital, yet complex cardiac data and "black-box" AI models limit clinical utility. Inspired by Transformer architectur...

Signal, Image, or Symbolic: Exploring the Best Input Representation for Electrocardiogram-Language Models Through a Unified Framework

Recent advances have increasingly applied large language models (LLMs) to electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation, giving rise to Electrocardiogram-L...

[Artificial intelligence-based automated assessment of coronary flow reserve from angiography and the impact of different vasodilators].

To explore the feasibility of a coronary angiography-based method developed with artificial intelligence which was able to automatically and quickly ...

May 24 2025 40389339
Sensitivity of ECG QRS Complexes to His-Purkinje Structure in Computational Heart Models

Cardiac digital twins (CDT) are emerging as a potentially transformative tool in cardiology. A critical yet understudied determinant of CDT accuracy...

Artificial intelligence applied to electrocardiogram to rule out acute myocardial infarction: the ROMIAE multicentre study.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Emerging evidence supports artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiogram (AI-ECG) for detecting acute myocardial infarction ...

May 21 2025 39992309
IoT driven smart health monitoring for heart disease prediction using quantum kernel enhanced sardine diffusion and CNN.

Heart disease is one of the major causes of death worldwide, and the traditional diagnostic procedures typically cause delays in treatment, particular...

May 19 2025 40389708
Fine-Grained ECG-Text Contrastive Learning via Waveform Understanding Enhancement

Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are essential for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases. While previous ECG-text contrastive learning methods have shown prom...

Optimized deep residual networks for early detection of myocardial infarction from ECG signals.

Globally, the high number of deaths are happening due to Myocardial infarction (MI). MI is considered as a life-threatening disease, which leads to an...

May 17 2025 40382575
Predicting Risk of Pulmonary Fibrosis Formation in PASC Patients

While the acute phase of the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, its long-term effects persist through Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC), commonly ...

Deep Learning-Based Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation Prediction Using Flow-Volume and Volume-Time Curve Imaging: Retrospective Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common and progressive respiratory condition characterized by persistent airflow limitat...

May 15 2025 40373296
Artificial Intelligence-Derived Electrocardiographic Age Predicts Mortality in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) can be used to estimate age from the electrocardiogram (AI-ECG age). The difference between AI-ECG age and ch...

May 14 2025 40373518
A novel approach for ECG signal classification using sliding Euclidean quantization and bitwise pattern encoding.

This study aims to introduce a novel, computationally lightweight feature extraction technique called Sliding Euclidean Pattern Quantization (SEPQ), w...

May 13 2025 40358468
Artificial intelligence for chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary interventions.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become pivotal in advancing medical care, particularly in interventional cardiology. Recent AI developments have prov...

May 13 2025 40359582
Analyzing Key Predictors of Postoperative Delirium Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and Aortic Valve Replacement: A Machine Learning Perspective.

: Postoperative delirium (POD) is a frequent and severe complication following cardiac surgery, particularly in high-risk patients undergoing coronary...

May 13 2025 40428841
Modeling Enzyme Reaction and Mutation by Direct Machine Learning/Molecular Mechanics Simulations.

Accurately modeling enzyme reactions through direct machine learning/molecular mechanics simulations remains challenging in describing the electrostat...

May 13 2025 40273117
IKrNet: A Neural Network for Detecting Specific Drug-Induced Patterns in Electrocardiograms Amidst Physiological Variability

Monitoring and analyzing electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, even under varying physiological conditions, including those influenced by physical activi...

Prognostic Value Of Deep Learning Based RCA PCAT and Plaque Volume Beyond CT-FFR In Patients With Stent Implantation.

AIM: The study aims to investigate the prognostic value of deep learning based pericoronary adipose tissue attenuation computed tomography (PCAT) and ...

May 12 2025 40357785
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