Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Multi-omics integration identifies CACNG3 as a synaptic calcium channel regulator in Alzheimer's disease: Mechanistic insights and therapeutic implications.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive decl...

Jan 2026 41483619
Altered resting-state sensorimotor network in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder: An EEG study.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Dysfunction in the cortical-striatal-thalamo-cortical circuit is considere...

Jan 2026 41483883
An Artificial Intelligence-Based Prognostic Model for Prediction of Functional Glaucoma Progression From Clinical and Structural Data.

PURPOSE: Integration of various sources of information for prediction of disease progression is an u...

(1)
Jan 2026 41483865
Enlarged cavum septum pellucidum & increased incidence of schizophrenia: Narrative review for neurodevelopmental correlate.

Schizophrenia being a major psychiatric disorder comprises of dominant neurodevelopmental corroborat...

Jan 2026 41499820
Longitudinal changes in subcortical functional connectivity during Alzheimer's disease progression.

Human cognition and behavior rely on the integration of large-scale neural networks that connect the...

Jan 2026 41482494
Predicting Postoperative Discharge Status and Readmissions in Spinal Metastatic Disease Using Machine Learning Models.

Operative management of spinal metastatic disease is largely for symptom palliation rather than cura...

(3)
Dec 2025 41475419
Identifying diagnostic neuroimaging biomarkers for adolescent major depressive disorder.

BACKGROUND: The increasing incidence of adolescent depression represents a serious public health con...

Dec 2025 41482270
Multi-Domain Dynamic Weighting Network for Motor Imagery Decoding.

In motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), convolutional neural networks (CNNs) a...

Dec 2025 41467724
Cerebral hemodynamics and functional connectivity in the stroop test in Parkinson's disease patients: A machine learning approach to fNIRS features.

BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment is a core non-motor feature of Parkinson's disease (PD). This study...

Dec 2025 41494495
DVAP-Reg: Dual-view anatomical prior-driven cross-dimensional registration for spinal surgery navigation.

2D-3D cross-dimensional registration serves as a critical technology in spinal surgery navigation, w...

Dec 2025 41506054
Machine Learning-Enhanced Hyperspectral Raman Imaging for Label-Free Molecular Atlas of Alzheimer's Brain.

Label-free molecular imaging that enables the construction of a molecular atlas of biological tissue...

Dec 2025 41474009
Deep learning-based cognitive impairment brain imaging analysis: New methods, new technologies, and new paradigms.

Cognitive impairment arising from ischemic stroke, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease pres...

Dec 2025 42148603
Early Alzheimer's disease classification via structure and feature-based graph attention network from multi-center data.

With the increasing Alzheimer's disease (AD) prevalence, morbidity, and mortality, its early diagnos...

Dec 2025 41534330
Speech Biomarkers From Smartphone Calls Track Progression in REM Sleep Behavior Disorder and Parkinson's Disease.

OBJECTIVE: This 24-month longitudinal study involving isolated rapid eye movement sleep behavior dis...

Dec 2025 41467327
Smiling difficulties in Alzheimer's disease linked to reduced nucleus accumbens and pallidum brain volume: Deep learning insights.

Patients tend to lose the ability to smile during the course of dementia. However, such impairments ...

Dec 2025 41506061
Spinal circuit mechanisms constrain therapeutic windows for ALS intervention: A computational modeling study.

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressiv...

Dec 2025 41478512
Stress detection using the phase controlled Bi-channel adaptive features from the brain EEG signals.

This work proposes a stress classification system from the electroencephalogram (EEG) signals collec...

Dec 2025 41468634
Functional neuroimaging features for predicting the transition from benign paroxysmal positional vertigo to persistent postural-perceptual dizziness.

ObjectivesBenign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a prevalent triggers of persistent postural...

Dec 2025 41460105
Modelling seizure-related predictors of epilepsy diagnostic gap in two urban informal settlements of Nairobi using machine learning.

BACKGROUND: There is a wide gap in epilepsy diagnosis, particularly in low- and middle-income countr...

(1)
Dec 2025 41584324
Efficacy and safety of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 biomaterials in promoting bone regeneration: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

OBJECTIVES: This study aims to systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of recombinant human ...

Dec 2025 41906828
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