Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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A hybrid network based on multi-scale convolutional neural network and bidirectional gated recurrent unit for EEG denoising.

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are time series data containing abundant brain information. Howev...

Feb 2025 40024428
Enhanced U-Net for Infant Brain MRI Segmentation: A (2+1)D Convolutional Approach.

BACKGROUND: Infant brain tissue segmentation from MRI data is a critical task in medical imaging, pa...

Feb 2025 40096351
Machine learning analysis of cortical activity in visual associative learning tasks with differing stimulus complexity.

Associative learning tests are cognitive assessments that evaluate the ability of individuals to lea...

(1)
Feb 2025 40014060
Neurofind: using deep learning to make individualised inferences in brain-based disorders.

Within precision psychiatry, there is a growing interest in normative models given their ability to ...

Feb 2025 40016187
Improving ALS detection and cognitive impairment stratification with attention-enhanced deep learning models.

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurological disease marked by motor deterioration an...

(3)
Feb 2025 40016300
Machine Learning Methods for Classifying Multiple Sclerosis and Alzheimer's Disease Using Genomic Data.

Complex diseases pose challenges in prediction due to their multifactorial and polygenic nature. Thi...

Feb 2025 40076709
Therapeutic Mechanisms of Medicine Food Homology Plants in Alzheimer's Disease: Insights from Network Pharmacology, Machine Learning, and Molecular Docking.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a gradual decl...

(2)
Feb 2025 40076742
Prediction and validation of anoikis-related genes in neuropathic pain using machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Neuropathic pain (NP) can be induced by a variety of clinical conditions, such as spinal...

Feb 2025 40014587
Evaluation of AI-based nerve segmentation on ultrasound: relevance of standard metrics in the clinical setting.

BACKGROUND: In artificial intelligence for ultrasound-guided regional anaesthesia, accurate nerve id...

(2)
Feb 2025 40016039
CycleH-CUT: an unsupervised medical image translation method based on cycle consistency and hybrid contrastive learning.

Unsupervised medical image translation tasks are challenging due to the difficulty of obtaining perf...

(2)
Feb 2025 39908670
Artificial Intelligence and Predictive Modeling in the Management and Treatment of Episodic Migraine.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Artificial intelligence (AI) has impacted different aspects of headache medicine,...

(1)
Feb 2025 40009302
Estimation of Machine Learning-Based Models to Predict Dementia Risk in Patients With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases: UK Biobank Study.

BACKGROUND: The atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is associated with dementia. However,...

(1)
Feb 2025 40009844
Development and validation of a machine learning approach for screening new leprosy cases based on the leprosy suspicion questionnaire.

Leprosy is a dermatoneurological disease and can cause irreversible nerve damage. In addition to bei...

Feb 2025 40011614
CSEPC: a deep learning framework for classifying small-sample multimodal medical image data in Alzheimer's disease.

BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that significantly impacts heal...

(1)
Feb 2025 40011826
Interpretable modality-specific and interactive graph convolutional network on brain functional and structural connectomes.

Both brain functional connectivity (FC) and structural connectivity (SC) provide distinct neural mec...

(1)
Feb 2025 40020422
Linguistic cues for automatic assessment of Alzheimer's disease across languages.

BackgroundMost common forms of dementia, including Alzheimer's disease, are associated with alterati...

Feb 2025 40007082
Of Pilots and Copilots: The Evolving Role of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Neurophysiology.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing clinical neurophysiology (CNP), particularly in its ...

(1)
Feb 2025 39999187
Comprehensive clinical scale-based machine learning model for predicting subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation outcomes in Parkinson's disease.

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a growing burden with varied clinical manifestations and responses to Su...

Feb 2025 39994077
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