Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 379-399 of 12,810 articles
Harmonizing complexity and efficiency: Helix Fusion HarmonyNet's breakthrough in EEG-based postoperative delirium recognition.

Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common perioperative complication involving central nervous system...

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Sep 2026 42685753
Learning muscle-health trajectories in ageing: towards AI-guided organ chips.

Age-related decline in muscle health is commonly defined using cut-offs for strength, muscle quantit...

(1)
Sep 2026 42686035
Large language models in the vertical integration of spine surgery workflow: a scoping review.

PURPOSE: To evaluate current evidence regarding the clinical reliability and reasoning capabilities ...

Sep 2026 42686880
Bridging language markers and pathology: correlations between digital speech measures and surrogate CSF biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease.

INTRODUCTION: Digital language markers show promise in detecting early cognitive impairment related ...

(1)
Sep 2026 42688514
Clinically altered brain activity may not look like aged brain activity: Implications for brain-age modeling and biomarker strategies.

INTRODUCTION: Brain-age gap (BAG), the difference between predicted age and chronological age, is st...

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Sep 2026 42688976
Fusion of Supervised Feature Selection and Unsupervised Clustering for Multinuclei Classification of MER Signals in DBS for Parkinson's Disease.

In deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery for Parkinson's disease (PD), the accurate intraoperative id...

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Sep 2026 41894203
Improving Generalization of Deep Learning for Glaucoma Classification Under Real-World Domain Shift via Unsupervised Domain Adaptation.

PURPOSE: To develop and evaluate an unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) framework for glaucoma clas...

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Sep 2026 42684106
Integrating Target Prediction and Transcriptomic Analysis Identifies the AKR1C2-KRT8 Axis in Rotenone-Induced Dopaminergic Neuron Injury.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder in which environmental toxins play ...

Sep 2026 42679909
Calibrating artificial intelligence against human expertise using femoral nerve segmentation on ultrasound: a consensus framework.

INTRODUCTION: Meaningful validation of artificial intelligence for medical image interpretation requ...

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Sep 2026 42680190
Smartphone-Based Multimodal Digital Biomarker Integration for Parkinson's Disease Screening and Diagnostic Support.

INTRODUCTION: Timely identification of Parkinson's disease (PD) is often delayed because of clinical...

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Sep 2026 42681539
A standardized framework resolves ambiguity in motor neuron loss across neurodegenerative diseases.

Motor neuron (MN) loss is a hallmark of neurodegenerative disorders, yet its assessment remains vari...

Sep 2026 42681667
Modern generative large language models in epilepsy care: a scoping review of current applications, challenges, and future directions.

Modern generative large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being evaluated in epilepsy-related ...

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Sep 2026 42681698
Stochastic Sparse Sampling: A Variable-Length Time Series Classification Framework for Seizure Onset Zone Localization.

Variable-length time series classification (VTSC) problems are prevalent in healthcare applications,...

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Sep 2026 41447490
Artificial Intelligence in Veterinary Neurology: Comparative Insights From Human Medicine and Cross-Species Technology Transfer.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly explored in veterinary neurology for patter...

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Sep 2026 42573268
Written in the Stars: Astrocyte Biology From Evolution to Disease.

In the 21st century, neuroglial research has entered a period of Renaissance, extending the views of...

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Sep 2026 42604981
Toward Precision Neuropsychiatry of Dementia: Neuropsychiatric Symptoms as Multidimensional Clinical Phenotypes.

Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) are the most clinically consequential manifestations of dementia, ye...

(1)
Sep 2026 42608660
State-Specific Segmental Abnormalities of White Matter Structure and Function in Pediatric Bipolar Disorders.

OBJECTIVE: White matter (WM), as the critical infrastructure for neural communication, is implicated...

(1)
Sep 2026 42657624
Cross-tissue immune profiling of APOE ε4 reveals early dysregulation in Alzheimer's disease.

INTRODUCTION: Apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 is the strongest genetic risk factor for late-onset Alzheim...

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Sep 2026 42671246
A strategic pathway for the ethical development of AI tools in dementia care.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly entering dementia clinical practice, offering opportunities ...

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Sep 2026 42675027
The Evolution and Global Impact of Uniportal Endoscopic Spine Surgery : A Korean Perspective and Historical Legacy.

Uniportal full-endoscopic spine surgery (FESS) has expanded over three decades from percutaneous dis...

(2)
Sep 2026 42675993
Integrating socioeconomic context with multimodal EEG data for improved ADHD risk screening.

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) affects millions globally, yet current diagnostic ap...

(1)
Sep 2026 42678972
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