Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

13,911 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Neurology research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 11421-11440 of 13,911 articles

OpenMAP-T1: A Rapid Deep-Learning Approach to Parcellate 280 Anatomical Regions to Cover the Whole Brain.

This study introduces OpenMAP-T1, a deep-learning-based method for rapid and accurate whole-brain parcellation in T1- weighted brain MRI, which aims to overcome the limitations of conventional normalization-to-atlas-based approaches and multi-atlas label-fusion (MALF) techniques. Brain image parcellation is a fundamental process in neuroscientific and clinical research, enabling a detailed analysi...

Nov 1 2024 39523990

Frequency-Specific Alternations in the Amplitude of Fluctuations in Tension-Type Headache: A Machine Learning Study.

Brain neural signal at different frequency bands relates to different functions. However, the frequency-specific properties of spontaneous brain activity in tension-type headache (TTH)-the most rampant primary headache-remain largely unknown. We investigated the local neural activity of 33 TTH patients and 31 healthy controls (HCs) in the conventional frequency band and two sub-frequency bands (sl...

Nov 1 2024 39530284
[Digitization in the diagnosis and treatment of headache].

In recent years, machine learning, particularly Natural Language Processing, has emerged as a valuable tool for analyzing unstructured health data, su...

Nov 1 2024 39576541
Letter to Editor Regarding "Use of Artificial Intelligence Software to Detect Intracranial Aneurysms: A Comprehensive Stroke Center Experience".

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly significant in neurosurgery, enhancing differential diagnosis, preoperative evaluation, and surgical prec...

Nov 1 2024 39623635
[Construction and external validation of a non-invasive pre-hospital screening model for stroke patients: a study based on artificial intelligence DeepFM algorithm].

OBJECTIVE: To construct a non-invasive pre-hospital screening model and early based on artificial intelligence algorithms to provide the severity of s...

Nov 1 2024 39697021
Deep Convolutional Neural Networks on Multiclass Classification of Three-Dimensional Brain Images for Parkinson's Disease Stage Prediction

Parkinson's disease (PD), a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system, is commonly diagnosed using functional medical imaging techniques s...

Generative forecasting of brain activity enhances Alzheimer's classification and interpretation

Understanding the relationship between cognition and intrinsic brain activity through purely data-driven approaches remains a significant challenge ...

Bayesian Approaches for Revealing Complex Neural Network Dynamics in Parkinson's Disease

Parkinson's disease (PD) belongs to the class of neurodegenerative disorders that affect the central nervous system. It is usually defined as the gr...

Towards Continuous Skin Sympathetic Nerve Activity Monitoring: Removing Muscle Noise

Continuous monitoring of non-invasive skin sympathetic nerve activity (SKNA) holds promise for understanding the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) dy...

Resolving Domain Shift For Representations Of Speech In Non-Invasive Brain Recordings

Machine learning techniques have enabled researchers to leverage neuroimaging data to decode speech from brain activity, with some amazing recent su...

Longitudinal Causal Image Synthesis

Clinical decision-making relies heavily on causal reasoning and longitudinal analysis. For example, for a patient with Alzheimer's disease (AD), how...

Real-time Sub-milliwatt Epilepsy Detection Implemented on a Spiking Neural Network Edge Inference Processor

Analyzing electroencephalogram (EEG) signals to detect the epileptic seizure status of a subject presents a challenge to existing technologies aimed...

Unlocking the Full Potential of High-Density Surface EMG: Novel Non-Invasive High-Yield Motor Unit Decomposition

The decomposition of high-density surface electromyography (HD-sEMG) signals into motor unit discharge patterns has become a powerful tool for inves...

Exploiting Longitudinal Speech Sessions via Voice Assistant Systems for Early Detection of Cognitive Decline

Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is an early stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD), a form of neurodegenerative disorder. Early identification of MCI is ...

Copula-Linked Parallel ICA: A Method for Coupling Structural and Functional MRI brain Networks

Different brain imaging modalities offer unique insights into brain function and structure. Combining them enhances our understanding of neural mech...

Parsing altered brain connectivity in neurodevelopmental disorders by integrating graph-based normative modeling and deep generative networks

Divergent brain connectivity is thought to underlie the behavioral and cognitive symptoms observed in many neurodevelopmental disorders. Quantifying...

SGUQ: Staged Graph Convolution Neural Network for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis using Multi-Omics Data

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder and the leading cause of dementia, significantly impacting cost, mortality, and bur...

Intramuscular High-Density Micro-Electrode Arrays Enable High-Precision Decoding and Mapping of Spinal Motor Neurons to Reveal Hand Control

Decoding nervous system activity is a key challenge in neuroscience and neural interfacing. In this study, we propose a novel neural decoding system...

Separation of Neural Drives to Muscles from Transferred Polyfunctional Nerves using Implanted Micro-electrode Arrays

Following limb amputation, neural signals for limb functions persist in the residual peripheral nerves. Targeted muscle reinnervation (TMR) allows t...

Modeling Alzheimer's Disease: From Memory Loss to Plaque & Tangles Formation

We employ the Hopfield model as a simplified framework to explore both the memory deficits and the biochemical processes characteristic of Alzheimer...

Browse Categories