Radiology

Nuclear Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in nuclear medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 652-672 of 5,219 articles
Clinical application of AI-based PET images in oncological patients.

Based on the advantages of revealing the functional status and molecular expression of tumor cells, ...

Mar 2023 36906112
PET scatter estimation using deep learning U-Net architecture.

Positron emission tomography (PET) image reconstruction needs to be corrected for scatter in order t...

Mar 2023 36240745
Deep learning for improving PET/CT attenuation correction by elastic registration of anatomical data.

BACKGROUND: For PET/CT, the CT transmission data are used to correct the PET emission data for atten...

Mar 2023 36882577
Successful all robotic-assisted excision of highly malignant mediastinal neuroblastoma in a toddler: A case report.

An otherwise well 28-month-old girl presented with fever/left thigh pain. Computed tomography identi...

Mar 2023 36882918
Iodine maps derived from sparse-view kV-switching dual-energy CT equipped with a deep learning reconstruction for diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Deep learning-based spectral CT imaging (DL-SCTI) is a novel type of fast kilovolt-switching dual-en...

Mar 2023 36869102
Automatic reorientation by deep learning to generate short-axis SPECT myocardial perfusion images.

BACKGROUND: Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) myocardial perfusion images (MPI) can...

Mar 2023 36859594
Deep learning aided oropharyngeal cancer segmentation with adaptive thresholding for predicted tumor probability in FDG PET and CT images.

 Tumor segmentation is a fundamental step for radiotherapy treatment planning. To define an accurate...

Feb 2023 36749988
Deep learning based identification of bone scintigraphies containing metastatic bone disease foci.

PURPOSE: Metastatic bone disease (MBD) is the most common form of metastases, most frequently derivi...

Jan 2023 36698217
Deep learning-based attenuation map generation with simultaneously reconstructed PET activity and attenuation and low-dose application.

. In PET/CT imaging, CT is used for positron emission tomography (PET) attenuation correction (AC). ...

Jan 2023 36584395
Machine learning-based approach reveals essential features for simplified TSPO PET quantification in ischemic stroke patients.

INTRODUCTION: Neuroinflammation evaluation after acute ischemic stroke is a promising option for sel...

Jan 2023 36682921
Port-Site Metastasis Identified on Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen-Targeted 18 F-DCFPyL PET/CT After Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy.

Port-site metastasis is an extremely rare complication following minimally invasive oncologic surger...

Jan 2023 36630722
Low-count whole-body PET/MRI restoration: an evaluation of dose reduction spectrum and five state-of-the-art artificial intelligence models.

PURPOSE: To provide a holistic and complete comparison of the five most advanced AI models in the au...

Jan 2023 36633614
Using Deep Learning to Predict Treatment Response in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated with Y90 Radiation Segmentectomy.

Treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with Y90 radioembolization segmentectomy (Y90-RE) demons...

Jan 2023 36629989
A Deep Learning Approach to Visualize Aortic Aneurysm Morphology Without the Use of Intravenous Contrast Agents.

BACKGROUND: Intravenous contrast agents are routinely used in CT imaging to enable the visualization...

Jan 2023 33913675
Effectiveness of mobile robots collecting vital signs and radiation dose rate for patients receiving Iodine-131 radiotherapy: A randomized clinical trial.

OBJECTIVE: Patients receiving radionuclide 131I treatment expose radiation to others, and there was ...

Jan 2023 36699895
Resolution estimation in different monolithic PET detectors using neural networks.

PURPOSE: We use neural networks to evaluate and compare the spatial resolution of two different simu...

Jan 2023 36610177
Automatic lesion detection and segmentation in F-flutemetamol positron emission tomography images using deep learning.

BACKGROUND: Beta amyloid in the brain, which was originally confirmed by post-mortem examinations, c...

Dec 2022 36539779
Decentralized collaborative multi-institutional PET attenuation and scatter correction using federated deep learning.

PURPOSE: Attenuation correction and scatter compensation (AC/SC) are two main steps toward quantitat...

Dec 2022 36508026
Position estimation using neural networks in semi-monolithic PET detectors.

. The goal of this work is to experimentally compare the 3D spatial and energy resolution of a semi-...

Dec 2022 36384047
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