Ophthalmology

Latest AI and machine learning research in ophthalmology for healthcare professionals.

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Application of machine learning techniques in GlaucomAI system for glaucoma diagnosis and collaborative research support.

This paper proposes an architecture of the system that provides support for collaborative research focused on analysis of data acquired using Triggerfish contact lens sensor and devices for continuous monitoring of cardiovascular system properties. The system enables application of machine learning (ML) models for glaucoma diagnosis without direct intraocular pressure measurement and independently...

Mar 7 2025 40050329

Retinal vein occlusion risk prediction without fundus examination using a no-code machine learning tool for tabular data: a nationwide cross-sectional study from South Korea.

BACKGROUND: Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is a leading cause of vision loss globally. Routine health check-up data-including demographic information, medical history, and laboratory test results-are commonly utilized in clinical settings for disease risk assessment. This study aimed to develop a machine learning model to predict RVO risk in the general population using such tabular health data, wit...

Mar 7 2025 40055729
Deep Learning-Driven Glaucoma Medication Bottle Recognition: A Multilingual Clinical Validation Study in Patients with Impaired Vision.

OBJECTIVE: To clinically validate a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based Android smartphone app in the identification of topical glaucoma medicati...

Mar 7 2025 40256318
D-GET: Group-Enhanced Transformer for Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Classification in Fundus Fluorescein Angiography.

Early detection of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is vital for preserving vision and preventing deterioration of eyesight. Fundus Fluorescein Angiography (...

Mar 6 2025 40045093
UGS-M3F: unified gated swin transformer with multi-feature fully fusion for retinal blood vessel segmentation.

Automated segmentation of retinal blood vessels in fundus images plays a key role in providing ophthalmologists with critical insights for the non-inv...

Mar 6 2025 40050753
Health Communication on the Internet: Promoting Public Health and Exploring Disparities in the Generative AI Era.

Health communication and promotion on the internet have evolved over time, driven by the development of new technologies, including generative artific...

Mar 6 2025 40053755
EViT: An Eagle Vision Transformer With Bi-Fovea Self-Attention.

Owing to advancements in deep learning technology, vision transformers (ViTs) have demonstrated impressive performance in various computer vision task...

Mar 6 2025 40031751
Separation of stroke from vestibular neuritis using the video head impulse test: machine learning models versus expert clinicians.

BACKGROUND: Acute vestibular syndrome usually represents either vestibular neuritis (VN), an innocuous viral illness, or posterior circulation stroke ...

Mar 5 2025 40042674
Machine Learning-Based Computer Vision for Depth Camera-Based Physiotherapy Movement Assessment: A Systematic Review.

Machine learning-based computer vision techniques using depth cameras have shown potential in physiotherapy movement assessment. However, a comprehens...

Mar 5 2025 40096440
Performance of a Deep Learning Diabetic Retinopathy Algorithm in India.

IMPORTANCE: While prospective studies have investigated the accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) for detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and di...

Mar 3 2025 40105843
Prediction of Postoperative Macular Hole Status by Automated Preoperative Retinal OCT Analysis: A Narrative Review.

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive imaging modality essential for macular hole (MH) management. Artificial intelligence (AI) algorit...

Mar 1 2025 40163635
Predicting responsiveness to fixed-dose methylene blue in adult patients with septic shock using interpretable machine learning: a retrospective study.

This study aimed to develop an interpretable machine learning model to predict methylene blue (MB) responsiveness in adult patients with refractory se...

Mar 1 2025 40021734
Enhancing Ophthalmic Diagnosis and Treatment with Artificial Intelligence.

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in ophthalmology is transforming the field, offering new opportunities to enhance diagnostic accuracy,...

Feb 28 2025 40142244
Deep Ensemble for Central Serous Microscopic Retinopathy Detection in Retinal Optical Coherence Tomographic Images.

The retina is an important part of the eye that aids in focusing light and visual recognition to the brain. Hence, its damage causes vision loss in th...

Feb 27 2025 40014549
Integrating language into medical visual recognition and reasoning: A survey.

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are regarded as efficient paradigms that build a bridge between visual perception and textual interpretation. For medica...

Feb 27 2025 40023891
Comparison of Deep Learning and Clinician Performance for Detecting Referable Glaucoma from Fundus Photographs in a Safety Net Population.

PURPOSE: Develop and test a deep learning (DL) algorithm for detecting referable glaucoma.

Feb 25 2025 40235827
Eye-gesture control of computer systems via artificial intelligence.

BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential for human-computer interaction, particularly through eye-gesture recognition,...

Feb 25 2025 40041044
Artificial intelligence in managing retinal disease-current concepts and relevant aspects for health care providers.

Given how the diagnosis and management of many ocular and, most specifically, retinal diseases heavily rely on various imaging modalities, the introdu...

Feb 24 2025 39992600
MSTNet: Multi-scale spatial-aware transformer with multi-instance learning for diabetic retinopathy classification.

Diabetic retinopathy (DR), the leading cause of vision loss among diabetic adults worldwide, underscores the importance of early detection and timely ...

Feb 24 2025 40020421
Machine-learning random forest algorithms predict post-cycloplegic myopic corrections from noncycloplegic clinical data.

SIGNIFICANCE: Machine learning random forest algorithms were used to predict objective refractive outcomes after cycloplegic refraction using noncyclo...

Feb 24 2025 39993303
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