Surgery

Otolaryngology

Latest AI and machine learning research in otolaryngology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 181-200 of 1,727 articles

Prevention of non-recurrent laryngeal nerve injury in robotic thyroidectomy: imaging and technique.

INTRODUCTION: The aim of this report was to summarize observations, evaluate the feasibility, provide detailed information concerning proper techniques, and address limitations for non-recurrent laryngeal nerve (NRLN) dissection and release during the robotic bilateral axillo-breast approach (BABA) for thyroidectomy.

Mar 15 2021 33721091

Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA): Our outcomes from Turkey.

OBJECTIVES: The Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach (TOETVA) was described in 2016 and had its case series published. This study aimed to present the largest TOETVA case series performed in Turkey.

Dec 29 2020 33778392
Ensemble machine learning for the prediction of patient-level outcomes following thyroidectomy.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of thyroidectomy complications is necessary to inform treatment decisions. Ensemble machine learning provides one appr...

Dec 3 2020 33339618
Pure transoral robotic thyroidectomy; institutional adaptation and early results from a tertiary endocrine surgery centre.

PURPOSE: Novel thyroidectomy techniques have been described to minimize the visible scar. Hereby, we aim to present our experience with transoral robo...

Sep 2 2020 32835431
Comparison of Convolutional Neural Network Models for Determination of Vocal Fold Normality in Laryngoscopic Images.

OBJECTIVES: Deep learning using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is widely used in medical imaging research. This study was performed to investiga...

Aug 30 2020 32873430
Retroauricular thyroidectomy with a single-arm robotic surgical system: Preclinical cadaveric study.

BACKGROUND: In this study, we evaluate a new flexible, single-arm robotic system in performing thyroidectomy via a retroauricular approach.

Aug 27 2020 32852084
Machine Learning in Laryngoscopy Analysis: A Proof of Concept Observational Study for the Identification of Post-Extubation Ulcerations and Granulomas.

OBJECTIVE: Computer-aided analysis of laryngoscopy images has potential to add objectivity to subjective evaluations. Automated classification of biom...

Aug 14 2020 32795159
Metatranscriptomics reveals the gene functions and metabolic properties of the major microbial community during Chinese Sichuan Paocai fermentation.

Chinese Sichuan Paocai (CSP) is one of the world's best-known fermented vegetables with a large presence in the Chinese market. The dynamic microbial ...

Jul 3 2020 33875193
Classification of hyperspectral endocrine tissue images using support vector machines.

BACKGROUND: Thyroidectomy is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures. The region of the neck has a very complex structural organization...

May 29 2020 32390328
OtoMatch: Content-based eardrum image retrieval using deep learning.

Acute infections of the middle ear are the most commonly treated childhood diseases. Because complications affect children's language learning and cog...

May 15 2020 32413096
The effect of robot-assisted transaxillary thyroidectomy (RATT) on body image is better than the conventional approach with cervicotomy: a preliminary report.

BACKGROUND: Cosmetic satisfaction is not only based on the patient's perception of the scar itself but is also related to body image self-evaluation. ...

May 12 2020 32399594
Predicting polysomnographic severity thresholds in children using machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Approximately 500,000 children undergo tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (T&A) annually for treatment of obstructive sleep disordered breath...

May 9 2020 32386396
Diagnosis of Thyroid Nodule with New Ultrasound Imaging Modalities.

B-mode ultrasound (US) technology is an integral part of diagnosing and assessing risk stratification of thyroid nodules (TNs). The addition of shear...

Mar 30 2020 32322606
Robotic Transaxillary Hemithyroidectomy Using the da Vinci SP Robotic System: Initial Experience With 10 Consecutive Cases.

Many studies have shown the operative feasibility and safety of robotic thyroidectomy. However, there is still a concern on the operative invasivenes...

Mar 4 2020 32129140
Automatic Recognition of Laryngoscopic Images Using a Deep-Learning Technique.

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: To develop a deep-learning-based computer-aided diagnosis system for distinguishing laryngeal neoplasms (benign, precancerous l...

Feb 18 2020 32068890
A Convolutional Neural Network for Real Time Classification, Identification, and Labelling of Vocal Cord and Tracheal Using Laryngoscopy and Bronchoscopy Video.

BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence, including machine learning, is increasing in medicine. Use of machine learning is rising in the predic...

Jan 2 2020 31897740
Automatic cancer tissue detection using multispectral photoacoustic imaging.

PURPOSE: In the case of multispecimen study to locate cancer regions, such as in thyroidectomy and prostatectomy, a significant labor-intensive proces...

Dec 21 2019 31865531
Ethical Considerations in the Advent of Artificial Intelligence in Otolaryngology.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is quickly expanding within the sphere of health care, offering the potential to enhance the efficiency of care delivery,...

Nov 26 2019 31770085
Safety and efficacy of transoral robotic and endoscopic thyroidectomy: The first 100 cases.

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of transoral robotic and endoscopic thyroidectomy.

Nov 4 2019 31682312
Otoscopic diagnosis using computer vision: An automated machine learning approach.

OBJECTIVE: Access to otolaryngology is limited by lengthy wait lists and lack of specialists, especially in rural and remote areas. The objective of t...

Sep 18 2019 31532858
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