Pulmonology

Pneumonia

Latest AI and machine learning research in pneumonia for healthcare professionals.

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[Tongue swabs: a novel tool for tuberculosis screening].

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global public health threat. Achieving the 2035 target for T...

Jul 2025 40582972
Understanding Dataset Bias in Medical Imaging: A Case Study on Chest X-rays

Recent works have revisited the infamous task ``Name That Dataset'', demonstrating that non-medica...

Understanding Dataset Bias in Medical Imaging: A Case Study on Chest X-rays

Recent work has revisited the infamous task Name that dataset and established that in non-medical ...

MCA-RG: Enhancing LLMs with Medical Concept Alignment for Radiology Report Generation

Despite significant advancements in adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) for radiology report gen...

GloBIAS: strengthening the foundations of BioImage Analysis

There is a global need for BioImage Analysis (BIA) as advances in life sciences increasingly rely ...

VaxPulse: Active Global Vaccine Infodemic Risk Assessment

Vaccine infodemics, driven by misinformation, disinformation, and inauthentic online behaviours, p...

Bridging Vision and Language: Optimal Transport-Driven Radiology Report Generation via LLMs

Radiology report generation represents a significant application within medical AI, and has achiev...

ChestGPT: Integrating Large Language Models and Vision Transformers for Disease Detection and Localization in Chest X-Rays

The global demand for radiologists is increasing rapidly due to a growing reliance on medical imag...

AI-VaxGuide: An Agentic RAG-Based LLM for Vaccination Decisions

Vaccination plays a vital role in global public health, yet healthcare professionals often struggl...

Evolving HPC services to enable ML workloads on HPE Cray EX

The Alps Research Infrastructure leverages GH200 technology at scale, featuring 10,752 GPUs. Acces...

MedGround-R1: Advancing Medical Image Grounding via Spatial-Semantic Rewarded Group Relative Policy Optimization

Medical Image Grounding (MIG), which involves localizing specific regions in medical images based ...

Leveraging the Structure of Medical Data for Improved Representation Learning

Building generalizable medical AI systems requires pretraining strategies that are data-efficient ...

Leveraging the Structure of Medical Data for Improved Representation Learning

Building generalizable medical AI systems requires pretraining strategies that are data-efficient ...

Machine learning informed by micro- and mesoscopic statistical physics methods for community detection.

Community detection plays a crucial role in understanding the structural organization of complex net...

Jul 2025 40591829
The Chest X- Ray: The Ship has Sailed, But Has It?

In the past, the chest X-ray (CXR) was a traditional age and amount requirement used to assess poten...

Jul 2025 40047110
Self-Supervised Temperature Representation Learning for Fever Screening.

Utilizing thermal infrared facial imaging for fever screening in public spaces has become a common s...

Jul 2025 40434853
Deep Learning Models for CT Segmentation of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis, Mucormycosis, Bacterial Pneumonia and Tuberculosis: A Multicentre Study.

BACKGROUND: The differential diagnosis of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA), pulmonary mucormyc...

Jul 2025 40580013
Data-driven multi-hazard susceptibility and community perceptions assessment using a mixed-methods approach.

Assessing multi-hazard susceptibility and understanding community insights are important for effecti...

Jul 2025 40449428
Temporal insights into ecological community: Advancing waterbird monitoring with dome camera and deep learning.

Biodiversity monitoring is critical for conservation and management. However, efficient species moni...

Jul 2025 40403671
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