Obstetrics & Gynecology

Pregnancy

Latest AI and machine learning research in pregnancy for healthcare professionals.

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Spatio-temporal visual attention modelling of standard biometry plane-finding navigation.

We present a novel multi-task neural network called Temporal SonoEyeNet (TSEN) with a primary task to describe the visual navigation process of sonographers by learning to generate visual attention maps of ultrasound images around standard biometry planes of the fetal abdomen, head (trans-ventricular plane) and femur. TSEN has three components: a feature extractor, a temporal attention module (TAM...

Jun 20 2020 32623278
Ensemble Deep Learning Model for Multicenter Classification of Thyroid Nodules on Ultrasound Images.

BACKGROUND Thyroid nodules are extremely common and typically diagnosed with ultrasound whether benign or malignant. Imaging diagnosis assisted by Art...

Jun 18 2020 32555130
Cardiovascular/stroke risk prevention: A new machine learning framework integrating carotid ultrasound image-based phenotypes and its harmonics with conventional risk factors.

MOTIVATION: Machine learning (ML)-based stroke risk stratification systems have typically focused on conventional risk factors (CRF) (AtheroRisk-conve...

Jun 18 2020 32861380
Artificial Intelligence Medical Ultrasound Equipment: Application of Breast Lesions Detection.

Breast cancer ranks first among cancers affecting women's health. Our work aims to realize the intelligence of the medical ultrasound equipment with l...

Jun 16 2020 32546066
Automated Lung Ultrasound B-Line Assessment Using a Deep Learning Algorithm.

Shortness of breath is a major reason that patients present to the emergency department (ED) and point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has been shown to ai...

Jun 15 2020 32746183
Assessing the Robustness of Frequency-Domain Ultrasound Beamforming Using Deep Neural Networks.

We study training deep neural network (DNN) frequency-domain beamformers using simulated and phantom anechoic cysts and compare to training with simul...

Jun 15 2020 32746184
A preliminary study to quantitatively evaluate the development of maturation degree for fetal lung based on transfer learning deep model from ultrasound images.

PURPOSE: The evaluation of fetal lung maturity is critical for clinical practice since the lung immaturity is an important cause of neonatal morbidity...

Jun 15 2020 32556923
Self-co-attention neural network for anatomy segmentation in whole breast ultrasound.

The automated whole breast ultrasound (AWBUS) is a new breast imaging technique that can depict the whole breast anatomy. To facilitate the reading of...

Jun 12 2020 32574986
BIRADS features-oriented semi-supervised deep learning for breast ultrasound computer-aided diagnosis.

We propose a novel BIRADS-SSDL network that integrates clinically-approved breast lesion characteristics (BIRADS features) into task-oriented semi-sup...

Jun 12 2020 32155605
Comparison of Machine Learning Methods and Conventional Logistic Regressions for Predicting Gestational Diabetes Using Routine Clinical Data: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) contributes to adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes. In recent decades, extensive research has been de...

Jun 12 2020 32626780
DeepNerve: A New Convolutional Neural Network for the Localization and Segmentation of the Median Nerve in Ultrasound Image Sequences.

Carpal tunnel syndrome commonly occurs in individuals working in occupations that involve use of vibrating manual tools or tasks with highly repetitiv...

Jun 9 2020 32527593
Applying cascaded convolutional neural network design further enhances automatic scoring of arthritis disease activity on ultrasound images from rheumatoid arthritis patients.

OBJECTIVES: We have previously shown that neural network technology can be used for scoring arthritis disease activity in ultrasound images from rheum...

Jun 5 2020 32503859
Drug delivery: Experiments, mathematical modelling and machine learning.

We address the problem of determining from laboratory experiments the data necessary for a proper modeling of drug delivery and efficacy in anticancer...

Jun 5 2020 32658778
Artificial Intelligence in Decision Support Systems for Type 1 Diabetes.

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a chronic health condition resulting from pancreatic beta cell dysfunction and insulin depletion. While automated insulin del...

Jun 5 2020 32517068
Using deep learning to generate synthetic B-mode musculoskeletal ultrasound images.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Deep learning approaches are common in image processing, but often rely on supervised learning, which requires a large volum...

Jun 4 2020 32544777
Deep learning-based reconstruction of ultrasound images from raw channel data.

PURPOSE: We investigate the feasibility of reconstructing ultrasound images directly from raw channel data using a deep learning network. Starting fro...

Jun 3 2020 32495155
Mechanical heart valves and pregnancy: Issues surrounding anticoagulation. Experience from two obstetric cardiac centres.

BACKGROUND: Pregnant women with mechanical heart valves are at significant risk of obstetric/cardiac complications. This study compares the anticoagul...

Jun 2 2020 34394718
Computer-aided diagnosis for fetal brain ultrasound images using deep convolutional neural networks.

PURPOSE: Fetal brain abnormalities are some of the most common congenital malformations that may associated with syndromic and chromosomal malformatio...

Jun 2 2020 32488568
Breast ultrasound region of interest detection and lesion localisation.

In current breast ultrasound computer aided diagnosis systems, the radiologist preselects a region of interest (ROI) as an input for computerised brea...

May 29 2020 32828439
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