Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 3701-3720 of 17,225 articles

Biochemical Composition, Antioxidant Capacity and Protective Effects of Three Fermented Plants Beverages on Hepatotoxicity and Nephrotoxicity Induced by Carbon Tetrachloride in Mice.

Functional beverages play an essential role in our modern life and contribute to nutritional well-being. Current efforts to understand and develop functional beverages to promote health and wellness have been enhanced. The present study aimed to investigate the production of three fermented plants beverages (FPBs) from aromatic and medicinal plants and to evaluate the fermented product in terms of...

Dec 26 2023 38468731

Machine Learning Insights Into Uric Acid Elevation With Thiazide Therapy Commencement and Intensification.

Background Elevated serum uric acid, associated with cardiovascular conditions such as atherosclerotic heart disease, hypertension, and heart failure, can be elevated by thiazide or thiazide-like drugs (THZ), essential in hypertension management. Identifying clinical determinants affecting THZ-related uric acid elevation is critical. Methods In this retrospective cross-sectional study, we explored...

Dec 26 2023 38274913
MASP-2 deficiency does not prevent the progression of diabetic kidney disease in a mouse model of type 1 diabetes.

Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) initiates the lectin pathway of complement and has been linked to albuminuria and mortality in diabetes. We hypothesize th...

Dec 25 2023 39008346
Production of AFB1 High-Specificity Monoclonal Antibody by Three-Stage Screening Combined with the De-Homologation of Antibodies and the Development of High-Throughput icELISA.

To achieve accurate detection of AFB1 toxin content in agricultural products and avoid false-positive rates in the assays, the specificity of mAbs is ...

Dec 25 2023 38251228
Antibiotic resistance gene-free probiont administration to tilapia for growth performance and resistance.

BACKGROUND AND AIM: The rapid development of aquaculture as a major food sector is accompanied by challenges, including diseases that affect tilapia f...

Dec 25 2023 38328352
The Influence of Airborne Particulate Matter on the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Large Retrospective Study in Chongqing, China.

Emerging research findings suggest that airborne particulate matter might be a risk factor for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). However, the conce...

Dec 24 2023 38250975
Mammography Compliance for Arizona and New Mexico Hispanic and American Indian Women 2016-2018.

Hispanic and American Indian (AI) women experience lower breast cancer incidence than non-Hispanic White (NHW) women, but later-stage diagnoses and lo...

Dec 22 2023 38248484
Diagnostic Accuracy of Hand-Held Fundus Camera and Artificial Intelligence in Diabetic Retinopathy Screening.

Our study aimed to assess the role of a hand-held fundus camera and artificial intelligence (AI)-based grading system in diabetic retinopathy (DR) scr...

Dec 22 2023 38255141
Artificial intelligence-based screening for amblyopia and its risk factors: comparison with four classic stereovision tests.

INTRODUCTION: The development of costs-effective and sensitive screening solutions to prevent amblyopia and identify its risk factors (strabismus, ref...

Dec 22 2023 38196833
Advances in machine intelligence-driven virtual screening approaches for big-data.

Virtual screening (VS) is an integral and ever-evolving domain of drug discovery framework. The VS is traditionally classified into ligand-based (LB) ...

Dec 21 2023 38129992
Short-Term Outcome of Isolated Kidney Transplantation in Children with Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Case Series and Literature Review.

Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is often associated with hepatobiliary disease in the form of hepatic fibrosis and/or Caroli dis...

Dec 21 2023 38300123
Psychological Alterations in Youths with Type I Diabetes: Associations with Salivary Cortisol Concentration.

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is one of the most common chronic diseases in children and adolescents, and is associated with stress and other psych...

Dec 21 2023 38276053
Early user perspectives on using computer-aided detection software for interpreting chest X-ray images to enhance access and quality of care for persons with tuberculosis.

Despite 30 years as a public health emergency, tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the world's deadliest diseases. Most deaths are among persons with TB ...

Dec 21 2023 39681961
Therapeutic potential of mangiferin in cancer: Unveiling regulatory pathways, mechanisms of action, and bioavailability enhancements - An updated review.

Mangiferin (MGF) is a phenolic compound, which is a major source of MGF is the mango tree. MGF possesses some antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and cyto...

Dec 20 2023 38455223
Validating the Health Benefits of Coffee Berry Pulp Extracts in Mice with High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity and Diabetes.

The effects of coffee ( L.) berry pulp extracts (CBP extracts) on the improvement of diabetes, obesity, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) ...

Dec 20 2023 38275632
Precision Hypertension.

Hypertension affects >1 billion people worldwide. Complications of hypertension include stroke, renal failure, cardiac hypertrophy, myocardial infarct...

Dec 19 2023 38112080
Effects of grape juice intake on the cell migration properties in overweight women: Modulation mechanisms of cell migration in vitro by delphinidin-3-O-glucoside.

Overweight and obesity are typical conditions of chronic low-intensity systemic inflammatory responses, and both have become more common in recent dec...

Dec 19 2023 38309895
Latent Variable Machine Learning Framework for Catalysis: General Models, Transfer Learning, and Interpretability.

Machine learning has been successfully applied in recent years to screen materials for a variety of applications. However, despite recent advances, mo...

Dec 19 2023 38274257
Public Awareness of Obesity as a Risk Factor for Cancer in Central Saudi Arabia: Feasibility of ChatGPT as an Educational Intervention.

BACKGROUND: While the link between obesity and chronic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular disorders is well-documented, there is a growing b...

Dec 19 2023 38239542
Adoption of Wearable Insulin Biosensors for Diabetes Management: A Cross-Sectional Study.

BACKGROUND: Wearable insulin biosensors represent a novel approach that combines the benefits of real-time glucose monitoring and automated insulin de...

Dec 19 2023 38239544
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