Latest AI and machine learning research in public health for healthcare professionals.
Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells are important hosts for cell culture-based viral vaccine production, but fetal bovine serum (FBS) supplementation increases cost, batch variability, adventitious-agent risk, and regulatory burden. This study developed a 2% FBS low-serum medium optimization workflow for MDCK cells by integrating design of experiments (DoE) with interpretable machine learning. ...
Despite advancements in therapeutic cancer vaccines, clinical translation has been hindered by limited efficacy, with Sipuleucel-T remaining the only FDA-approved therapeutic cancer vaccine to date. However, recent advances in personalized mRNA vaccines, such as Moderna's mRNA-4157 and BioNTech's autogene cevumeran, have demonstrated significant reductions in recurrence risk and improved survival ...
Influenza A viruses (IAVs) remain a persistent global threat because of rapid antigenic change, frequent genetic reassortment, and cross-species trans...
BACKGROUND: Air pollution modeling generally suffers from the limited and uneven distribution of fixed air quality monitoring (AQM) stations. Low-cost...
Childhood malnutrition remains a major public health concern in Nepal and other low-resource settings, while conventional case-finding approaches are ...
Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) remains a severe public health threat in affected areas with shifting geographic distribution linked to environmental ch...
OBJECTIVES: Our objective was to develop and test prompts designed to generate balanced, evidence-based information from artificial intelligence (AI) ...
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop a measles risk estimation tool to predict municipal-level occurrences in Brazil's most populous state, São Pau...
BACKGROUND: Mpox epidemiology has expanded from endemic zoonotic spillover to sustained human-to-human transmission. While behavioral risk factors hav...
BACKGROUND: Vaccine hesitancy is a major public health problem that threatens global immunisation programmes. The use of artificial intelligence-based...
Multiple sclerosis has undergone a therapeutic revolution over the past three decades. Randomized clinical trials and real-world data demonstrate that...
Gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) are a major health concern in dogs, particularly in high-density environments such as shelters. Toxocara canis, Ancyl...
Environmental fungal pathogens relevant to human and animal health pose significant risks, particularly in regions with intensive farming and climate ...
BACKGROUND: HEDIS Childhood Immunization Status (CIS) Combination 10 is a pediatric quality measure within a widely used health care performance frame...
INTRODUCTION: Post COVID-19 condition (PCC) denotes the persistence of symptoms following Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)...
Most respiratory pathogens exhibit distinct seasonal and periodic outbreak patterns driven by climatic factors. However, predictive models that jointl...
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major concern among cancer survivors. However, the intersection of cancer and CVD has only recently gain...
BACKGROUND: Improving the infrastructure for drug overdose surveillance is critical for identifying new threats and responding to emerging trends. We ...
INTRODUCTION: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represents one of the greatest global public health challenges and is intensified by inappropriate antimi...
BACKGROUND: Video-algorithmic patient monitoring (VAPM) combines remote, noncontact sensors and algorithmic analysis and is increasingly trialed in ac...