Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Learning Tubule-Sensitive CNNs for Pulmonary Airway and Artery-Vein Segmentation in CT.

Training convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for segmentation of pulmonary airway, artery, and vein...

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Chronic Airway Diseases: Focus on Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Chronic airway diseases are characterized by airway inflammation, obstruction, and remodeling and sh...

Automated detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis using transfer learning.

INTRODUCTION: Quantitative analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis using microscope is very critical ...

A Machine Learning Approach for Mortality Prediction in COVID-19 Pneumonia: Development and Evaluation of the Piacenza Score.

BACKGROUND: Several models have been developed to predict mortality in patients with COVID-19 pneumo...

A Machine Learning Approach to the Interpretation of Cardiopulmonary Exercise Tests: Development and Validation.

OBJECTIVE: At present, there is no consensus on the best strategy for interpreting the cardiopulmona...

A Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) Technique for Internet of Medical Things Data.

The application of machine learning and artificial intelligence techniques in the medical world is g...

Automatic detect lung node with deep learning in segmentation and imbalance data labeling.

In this study, a novel method with the U-Net-based network architecture, 2D U-Net, is employed to se...

Toward understanding COVID-19 pneumonia: a deep-learning-based approach for severity analysis and monitoring the disease.

We report a new approach using artificial intelligence (AI) to study and classify the severity of CO...

Swarm Learning for decentralized and confidential clinical machine learning.

Fast and reliable detection of patients with severe and heterogeneous illnesses is a major goal of p...

Fully Automated MR Detection and Segmentation of Brain Metastases in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Using Deep Learning.

BACKGROUND: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common tumor entity spreading to the brai...

Deep cross-modality (MR-CT) educed distillation learning for cone beam CT lung tumor segmentation.

PURPOSE: Despite the widespread availability of in-treatment room cone beam computed tomography (CBC...

Mini-COVIDNet: Efficient Lightweight Deep Neural Network for Ultrasound Based Point-of-Care Detection of COVID-19.

Lung ultrasound (US) imaging has the potential to be an effective point-of-care test for detection o...

Active Learning and the Potential of Neural Networks Accelerate Molecular Screening for the Design of a New Molecule Effective against SARS-CoV-2.

A global pandemic has emerged following the appearance of the new severe acute respiratory virus who...

Deep-Learning-Driven Quantification of Interstitial Fibrosis in Digitized Kidney Biopsies.

Interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (IFTA) on a renal biopsy are strong indicators of disease ...

Liver fibrosis staging by deep learning: a visual-based explanation of diagnostic decisions of the model.

OBJECTIVES: Deep learning has been proven to be able to stage liver fibrosis based on contrast-enhan...

Deep learning predicts cardiovascular disease risks from lung cancer screening low dose computed tomography.

Cancer patients have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality than the general popula...

Segmenting lung lesions of COVID-19 from CT images via pyramid pooling improved Unet.

Segmenting lesion regions of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) from computed tomography (CT) image...

Development and validation of a deep learning algorithm detecting 10 common abnormalities on chest radiographs.

We aimed to develop a deep learning algorithm detecting 10 common abnormalities (DLAD-10) on chest r...

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