Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Advancements in supervised deep learning for metal artifact reduction in computed tomography: A systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Metallic artefacts caused by metal implants, are a common problem in computed tomography...

Sep 2024 39265203
Low-dose computed tomography perceptual image quality assessment.

In computed tomography (CT) imaging, optimizing the balance between radiation dose and image quality...

Sep 2024 39265362
Topology-preserving segmentation of abdominal muscle layers from ultrasound images.

BACKGROUND: In clinical anesthesia, precise segmentation of muscle layers from abdominal ultrasound ...

Sep 2024 39241262
Classification of Alzheimer disease using DenseNet-201 based on deep transfer learning technique.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a brain illness that causes gradual memory loss. AD has no treatment and...

Sep 2024 39240975
Multifunctional aggregation network of cell nuclei segmentation aiming histopathological diagnosis assistance: A new MA-Net construction.

Automated diagnostic systems can enhance the accuracy and efficiency of pathological diagnoses, nucl...

Sep 2024 39241001
Precision meets generalization: Enhancing brain tumor classification via pretrained DenseNet with global average pooling and hyperparameter tuning.

Brain tumors pose significant global health concerns due to their high mortality rates and limited t...

Sep 2024 39241003
Accelerated chemical shift encoded cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging with use of a resolution enhancement network.

BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) chemical shift encoding (CSE) enables myocardial...

Sep 2024 39243889
Houston, We Have AI Problem! Quality Issues with Neuroimaging-Based Artificial Intelligence in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review.

In recent years, many neuroimaging studies have applied artificial intelligence (AI) to facilitate e...

Sep 2024 39235364
Uncertainty Estimation and Out-of-Distribution Detection for Deep Learning-Based Image Reconstruction Using the Local Lipschitz.

Accurate image reconstruction is at the heart of diagnostics in medical imaging. Supervised deep lea...

Sep 2024 38787662
H-Net: Heterogeneous Neural Network for Multi-Classification of Neuropsychiatric Disorders.

Clinical studies have proved that both structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) and functional m...

Sep 2024 38829757
A Generalisable Heartbeat Classifier Leveraging Self-Supervised Learning for ECG Analysis During Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is acquired during Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to monitor patients and ...

Sep 2024 38857140
Long-term Major Adverse Cardiac Event Prediction by Computed Tomography-derived Plaque Measures and Clinical Parameters Using Machine Learning.

Objective The present study evaluated the usefulness of machine learning (ML) models with the corona...

Sep 2024 39231681
The impact of deep learning on diagnostic performance in the differentiation of benign and malignant thyroid nodules.

AIMS: This study aims to use deep learning (DL) to classify thyroid nodules as benign and malignant ...

Sep 2024 39231286
Machine learning analysis of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) for the diagnosis of acute graft dysfunction in kidney transplant recipients.

AIM: The aim of the study was to develop machine learning algorithms (MLA) for diagnosing acute graf...

Sep 2024 39231287
Deep Learning for Distinguishing Mucinous Breast Carcinoma From Fibroadenoma on Ultrasound.

PURPOSE: Mucinous breast carcinoma (MBC) tends to be misdiagnosed as fibroadenomas (FA) due to its b...

Sep 2024 39317636
Prospective Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence Triage of Intracranial Hemorrhage on Noncontrast Head CT Examinations.

Retrospective studies evaluating artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for intracranial hemorrhag...

Sep 2024 39230402
Brain tumor image segmentation method using hybrid attention module and improved mask RCNN.

To meet the needs of automated medical analysis of brain tumor magnetic resonance imaging, this stud...

Sep 2024 39232028
Computer-aided diagnosis for lung cancer using waterwheel plant algorithm with deep learning.

Lung cancer (LC) is a life-threatening and dangerous disease all over the world. However, earlier di...

Sep 2024 39232180
Photoacoustic Quantification of Tissue Oxygenation Using Conditional Invertible Neural Networks.

Intelligent systems in interventional healthcare depend on the reliable perception of the environmen...

Sep 2024 38787678
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