Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Scoring of Coronary Artery Disease Characteristics on Coronary CT Angiograms by Using Machine Learning.

Background Coronary CT angiography contains prognostic information but the best method to extract th...

Jun 2019 31237495
Anatomical context improves deep learning on the brain age estimation task.

Deep learning has shown remarkable improvements in the analysis of medical images without the need f...

Jun 2019 31247249
3D-CNN based discrimination of schizophrenia using resting-state fMRI.

MOTIVATION: This study reports a framework to discriminate patients with schizophrenia and normal he...

Jun 2019 31521248
Performance of a Deep-Learning Neural Network to Detect Intracranial Aneurysms from 3D TOF-MRA Compared to Human Readers.

PURPOSE: To study the clinical potential of a deep learning neural network (convolutional neural net...

Jun 2019 31227844
Breast pectoral muscle segmentation in mammograms using a modified holistically-nested edge detection network.

This paper presents a method for automatic breast pectoral muscle segmentation in mediolateral obliq...

Jun 2019 31254729
Classification of benign and malignant lung nodules from CT images based on hybrid features.

The classification of benign and malignant lung nodules has great significance for the early detecti...

Jun 2019 31141794
Automatic Segmentation, Detection, and Diagnosis of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Hough Circles Algorithm.

PURPOSE: An abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is known as a cardiovascular disease involving localized...

Jun 2019 31218516
Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease with Sobolev gradient-based optimization and 3D convolutional neural network.

Alzheimer's disease is a neuropsychiatric, progressive, also an irreversible disease. There is not a...

Jun 2019 31166647
Collateral Automation for Triage in Stroke: Evaluating Automated Scoring of Collaterals in Acute Stroke on Computed Tomography Scans.

Computed tomography angiography (CTA) collateral scoring can identify patients most likely to benefi...

Jun 2019 31216543
Predicting Breast Cancer by Applying Deep Learning to Linked Health Records and Mammograms.

Background Computational models on the basis of deep neural networks are increasingly used to analyz...

Jun 2019 31210611
Ultra-low-dose PET reconstruction using generative adversarial network with feature matching and task-specific perceptual loss.

PURPOSE: Our goal was to use a generative adversarial network (GAN) with feature matching and task-s...

Jun 2019 31131901
Motion estimation and correction in cardiac CT angiography images using convolutional neural networks.

Cardiac motion artifacts frequently reduce the interpretability of coronary computed tomography angi...

Jun 2019 31299452
What can artificial intelligence teach us about the molecular mechanisms underlying disease?

While molecular imaging with positron emission tomography or single-photon emission computed tomogra...

Jun 2019 31190176
MRI-only based synthetic CT generation using dense cycle consistent generative adversarial networks.

PURPOSE: Automated synthetic computed tomography (sCT) generation based on magnetic resonance imagin...

Jun 2019 31112304
Fusing learned representations from Riesz Filters and Deep CNN for lung tissue classification.

A novel method to detect and classify several classes of diseased and healthy lung tissue in CT (Com...

Jun 2019 31229761
A cascaded dual-pathway residual network for lung nodule segmentation in CT images.

It is difficult to obtain an accurate segmentation due to the variety of lung nodules in computed to...

Jun 2019 31221402
A review on brain tumor segmentation of MRI images.

The process of segmenting tumor from MRI image of a brain is one of the highly focused areas in the ...

Jun 2019 31200024
Fully Automated Segmentation of Lower Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis Using Convolutional Neural Network.

OBJECTIVE: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a disease caused by abnormal blood clots in deep veins. Acc...

Jun 2019 31281832
Automatic brain tissue segmentation in fetal MRI using convolutional neural networks.

MR images of fetuses allow clinicians to detect brain abnormalities in an early stage of development...

Jun 2019 31181246
Deep convolutional neural networks for mammography: advances, challenges and applications.

BACKGROUND: The limitations of traditional computer-aided detection (CAD) systems for mammography, t...

Jun 2019 31167642
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