Urology

Latest AI and machine learning research in urology for healthcare professionals.

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Correlation Attention Registration Based on Deep Learning from Histopathology to MRI of Prostate.

Deep learning offers a promising methodology for the registration of prostate cancer images from histopathology to MRI. We explored how to effectively leverage key information from images to achieve improved end-to-end registration. We developed an approach based on a correlation attention registration framework to register segmentation labels of histopathology onto MRI. The network was trained us...

Jan 1 2024 38305277

Radiomics and Artificial Intelligence in Renal Lesion Assessment.

Radiomics, the extraction and analysis of quantitative features from medical images, has emerged as a promising field in radiology with the potential to revolutionize the diagnosis and management of renal lesions. This comprehensive review explores the radiomics workflow, including image acquisition, feature extraction, selection, and classification, and highlights its application in differentiati...

Jan 1 2024 38505882
Pentafecta evaluation in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy by risk group.

OBJECTIVE: Radical prostatectomy is a therapeutic option in organ-confined prostate cancer. As the development of robotic systems progresses, the appr...

Jan 1 2024 38537231
A Comparative Study of Deep Learning Dose Prediction Models for Cervical Cancer Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy.

Deep learning (DL) is widely used in dose prediction for radiation oncology, multiple DL techniques comparison is often lacking in the literature. To...

Jan 1 2024 38584413
Detection of Muscularis propria Invasion in Urothelial Carcinoma Using Artificial Intelligence.

Assessment of muscularis propria invasion is a crucial step in the management of urothelial carcinoma since it necessitates aggressive treatment. The...

Jan 1 2024 38803309
Prostate Segmentation in MRI Images using Transfer Learning based Mask RCNN.

INTRODUCTION: The second highest cause of death among males is Prostate Cancer (PCa) in America. Over the globe, it's the usual case in men, and the a...

Jan 1 2024 38874030
An automated two-stage approach to kidney and tumor segmentation in CT imaging.

BACKGROUND: The incidence of kidney tumors is progressively increasing each year. The precision of segmentation for kidney tumors is crucial for diagn...

Jan 1 2024 38875055
[Advances in artificial intelligence-assisted MRI radiomics in the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer].

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common cancer worldwide and the fifth leading cause of cancer deaths in men. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)...

Jan 1 2024 39046415
Machine Learning-Based Pathomics Model to Predict the Prognosis in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is a highly lethal urinary malignancy with poor overall survival (OS) rates. Integrating computer vision and m...

Jan 1 2024 39703069
Transurethral Cylindrical Water Sac Prostate Enlargement Surgery for the Treatment of Small-Volume Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Retrospective Analysis.

AIM: To investigate the clinical efficacy of transurethral columnar balloon dilation of prostate (TUCBDP) in the treatment of small-volume benign pros...

Jan 1 2024 39723515
Antihypertensive prescribing patterns in non-dialysis dependent chronic kidney disease: Findings from the Salford Kidney Study.

BACKGROUND: Hypertension is commonly observed in patients living with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Finding an optimal treatment regime remains challe...

Dec 25 2023 38230298
Identification of Plausible Candidates in Prostate Cancer Using Integrated Machine Learning Approaches.

BACKGROUND: Currently, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is commonly used as a prostate cancer (PCa) biomarker. PSA is linked to some factors that frequ...

Dec 20 2023 38235353
Therapeutic effects of orally administration of viable and inactivated probiotic strains against murine urinary tract infection.

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are highly prevalent bacterial infections that pose significant health risks. Specific probiotic strains have been rec...

Dec 15 2023 38526818
[Application and evaluation of artificial intelligence TPS-assisted cytologic screening system in urine exfoliative cytology].

To explore the application of manual screening collaborated with the Artificial Intelligence TPS-Assisted Cytologic Screening System in urinary exfol...

Dec 8 2023 38058038
Surgical and medical co-management optimizes surgical outcomes in older patients with chronic diseases undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.

INTRODUCTION: While robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RRP) is a standard mode for localized prostate cancer (PC), the risk of compl...

Dec 1 2023 36974926
Application of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in men over 75 years: an analysis of comparative outcomes.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to summarize the current evidence regarding the feasibility of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) in men aged ove...

Dec 1 2023 36988199
Initial experience with robot-assisted ureteroscopy with Ily® Robot.

The aim of this study is to present the first Italian experience with robotic-assisted retrograde intrarenal surgery (rRIRS) using the Ily platform. P...

Dec 1 2023 38126287
[Application progress of machine learning in kidney disease].

Kidney disease affects a large number of people around the world, imposing a significant burden to people's health and life. If early prediction, rapi...

Dec 1 2023 38149399
[Robot-assisted prostatectomy for PT3. Oncological and functional outcomes].

In 2020, prostate cancer (PCa) ranked third in the structure of the most significant oncological diseases. In the Russian Federation, in terms of the ...

Dec 1 2023 38156697
[A Case of Robot-Assisted Abdominoperineal Resection Alongside En Bloc Prostatectomy and Vesico-Urethral Anastomosis for Local Recurrence].

A 66-year-old man presenting with cStage Ⅲc rectal cancer underwent laparoscopic low anterior resection(D3 lymph node dissection and R0 resection)foll...

Dec 1 2023 38303315
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