AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine

Showing 1 to 10 of 13 articles

Is artificial intelligence prepared for the 24-h shifts in the ICU?

Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine
Integrating machine learning (ML) into intensive care units (ICUs) can significantly enhance patient care and operational efficiency. ML algorithms can analyze vast amounts of data from electronic health records, physiological monitoring systems, and...

Development and validation of a sepsis risk index supporting early identification of ICU-acquired sepsis: an observational study.

Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a threat to global health, and domestically is the major cause of in-hospital mortality. Due to increases in inpatient morbidity and mortality resulting from sepsis, healthcare providers (HCPs) would accrue significant benefits ...

Integrating StEP-COMPAC definition and enhanced recovery after surgery status in a machine-learning-based model for postoperative pulmonary complications in laparoscopic hepatectomy.

Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine
BACKGROUND: Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) contribute to high mortality rates and impose significant financial burdens. In this study, a machine learning-based prediction model was developed to identify patients at high risk of developi...

Validation of a natural language processing algorithm using national reporting data to improve identification of anesthesia-related ADVerse evENTs: The "ADVENTURE" study.

Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine
BACKGROUND: Reporting and analysis of adverse events (AE) is associated with improved health system learning, quality outcomes, and patient safety. Manual text analysis is time-consuming, costly, and prone to human errors. We aimed to demonstrate the...

Development, validation, and feature extraction of a deep learning model predicting in-hospital mortality using Japan's largest national ICU database: a validation framework for transparent clinical Artificial Intelligence (cAI) development.

Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine
OBJECTIVE: While clinical Artificial Intelligence (cAI) mortality prediction models and relevant studies have increased, limitations including the lack of external validation studies and inadequate model calibration leading to decreased overall accur...

Computational signatures for post-cardiac arrest trajectory prediction: Importance of early physiological time series.

Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine
BACKGROUND: There is an unmet need for timely and reliable prediction of post-cardiac arrest (CA) clinical trajectories. We hypothesized that physiological time series (PTS) data recorded on the first day of intensive care would contribute significan...

Anaesthesia management during paediatric robotic surgery: preliminary results from a single centre multidisciplinary experience.

Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine
INTRODUCTION: Paediatric robotic surgery is gaining popularity across multiple disciplines and offers technical advantages in complex procedures requiring delicate dissection. To date, limited publications describe its perioperative management in chi...