AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Annals of surgical oncology

Showing 1 to 10 of 154 articles

ECP-GAN: Generating Endometrial Cancer Pathology Images and Segmentation Labels via Two-Stage Generative Adversarial Networks.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Endometrial cancer is one of the most common tumors of the female reproductive system and ranks third in the world list of gynecological malignancies that cause death. However, due to the privacy and complexity of pathology images, it is ...

Leveraging Deep Learning in Real-Time Intelligent Bladder Tumor Detection During Cystoscopy: A Diagnostic Study.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Accurate detection of bladder lesions during cystoscopy is crucial for early tumor diagnosis and recurrence monitoring. However, conventional visual inspection methods have low and inconsistent detection rates. This study aimed to evaluat...

Machine Learning-Driven Modeling to Predict Postdischarge Venous Thromboembolism After Pancreatectomy for Pancreas Cancer.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Postdischarge venous thromboembolism (pdVTE) is a life-threatening complication following resection for pancreatic cancer (PC). While national guidelines recommend extended chemoprophylaxis for all, adherence is low and ranges from 1.5 to...

Developing a Novel Artificial Intelligence Framework to Measure the Balance of Clinical Versus Nonclinical Influences on Posthepatectomy Length of Stay.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Length of stay (LOS) is a key indicator of posthepatectomy care quality. While clinical factors influencing LOS are identified, the balance between clinical and nonclinical influences remains unquantified. We developed an artificial intel...

Machine Learning-Based Real-Time Survival Prediction for Gastric Neuroendocrine Carcinoma.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop a dynamic survival prediction model utilizing conditional survival (CS) analysis and machine learning techniques for gastric neuroendocrine carcinomas (GNECs).

Predicting Postoperative Infection After Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy with Splenectomy.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Hematologic changes after splenectomy and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) can complicate postoperative assessment of infection. This study aimed to develop a machine-learning model to predict postoperative infection afte...

Machine Learning Prediction of Early Recurrence in Gastric Cancer: A Nationwide Real-World Study.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Patients with gastric cancer (GC) who experience early recurrence (ER) within 2 years postoperatively have poor prognoses. This study aimed to analyze and predict ER after curative surgery for patients with GC using machine learning (ML) ...

Reply to: The Fate of Individual Tone in the Age of AI Writing.

Annals of surgical oncology
This letter responds to Matsubara's discussion on preserving personal tone in the age of artificial-intelligence-assisted writing. Assistive tools such as large language models (LLMs) can be helpful for busy authors and those who struggle with the En...

Comparison of Intratumoral and Peritumoral Deep Learning, Radiomics, and Fusion Models for Predicting KRAS Gene Mutations in Rectal Cancer Based on Endorectal Ultrasound Imaging.

Annals of surgical oncology
MAIN OBJECTIVES: We aimed at comparing intratumoral and peritumoral deep learning, radiomics, and fusion models in predicting KRAS mutations in rectal cancer using endorectal ultrasound imaging.

Do I Write Like Artificial Intelligence?

Annals of surgical oncology
This article discusses the limitations of artificial intelligence (AI) content detectors, citing studies by Flitcroft et al. The author shares personal experiences in which AI detectors incorrectly flagged human-written content, emphasizing that the ...