BACKGROUND: Mesenteric malperfusion (MMP) is an uncommon but devastating complication of acute aortic dissection (AAD) that combines 2 life-threatening conditions-aortic dissection and acute mesenteric ischemia. The complex pathophysiology of MMP pos...
BACKGROUND: Over 96% of adult women face health issues, with 70% experiencing conditions like infections. Mobile health education is increasingly popular but faces challenges in personalization and readability. Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots p...
BACKGROUND: Medical reports, particularly radiology findings, are often written for professional communication, making them difficult for patients to understand. This communication barrier can reduce patient engagement and lead to misinterpretation. ...
BACKGROUND: Wasp stings are a significant public health concern in many parts of the world, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. The venom of wasps contains a variety of bioactive compounds that can lead to a wide range of clinical effec...
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need for robust and adaptable diagnostic tools capable of detecting the disease from diverse and continuously evolving data sources. Machine learning models, particularly convolutional neural netw...
BACKGROUND: Identifying Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) terms is crucial for diagnosing and managing rare diseases. However, clinicians, especially junior physicians, often face challenges due to the complexity of describing patient phenotypes accurat...
Trustworthiness has become a key concept for the ethical development and application of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine. Various guidelines have formulated key principles, such as fairness, robustness, and explainability, as essential compon...
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) systems like Anthropic's Claude and OpenAI's ChatGPT are rapidly being adopted in various sectors, including health care, offering potential benefits for clinical support, administrative efficien...
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) holds substantial potential to alter diagnostics and treatment in health care settings. However, public attitudes toward AI, including trust and risk perception, are key to its ethical and e...
BACKGROUND: Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is a common complication of preeclampsia. FGR in patients with preeclampsia increases the risk of neonatal-perinatal mortality and morbidity. However, previous prediction methods for FGR are class-biased or ...