AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology

Showing 11 to 20 of 40 articles

A Novel Artificial Intelligence-Based Parameterization Approach of the Stromal Landscape in Merkel Cell Carcinoma: A Multi-Institutional Study.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Tumor-stroma ratio (TSR) has been recognized as a valuable prognostic indicator in various solid tumors. This study aimed to examine the clinicopathologic relevance of TSR in Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) using artificial intelligence (AI)-based parame...

Implementation of Digital Pathology and Artificial Intelligence in Routine Pathology Practice.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
The advent of affordable technology has significantly influenced the practice of digital pathology, leading to its growing adoption within the pathology community. This review article aimed to outline the latest developments in digital pathology, the...

Synthetic Data and Its Utility in Pathology and Laboratory Medicine.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
In our rapidly expanding landscape of artificial intelligence, synthetic data have become a topic of great promise and also some concern. This review aimed to provide pathologists and laboratory professionals with a primer on the role of synthetic da...

Prediction of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutation Subtypes in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer From Hematoxylin and Eosin-Stained Slides Using Deep Learning.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Accurate assessment of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation status and subtype is critical for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer patients. Conventional molecular testing methods for detecting EGFR mutations have limitations. In ...

A Pipeline for Evaluation of Machine Learning/Artificial Intelligence Models to Quantify Programmed Death Ligand 1 Immunohistochemistry.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is used to guide treatment decisions in multiple cancer types. For treatment with checkpoint inhibitors, programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) IHC is used as a companion diagnostic. However, the scoring of PD-L1 is complicated ...

Advancing Artificial Intelligence Integration Into the Pathology Workflow: Exploring Opportunities in Gastrointestinal Tract Biopsies.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
This review aims to present a comprehensive overview of the current landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in the analysis of tubular gastrointestinal biopsies. These publications cover a spectrum of conditions, ranging from inflammat...

Revolutionizing Digital Pathology With the Power of Generative Artificial Intelligence and Foundation Models.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Digital pathology has transformed the traditional pathology practice of analyzing tissue under a microscope into a computer vision workflow. Whole-slide imaging allows pathologists to view and analyze microscopic images on a computer monitor, enablin...

Deep Learning Can Predict Bevacizumab Therapeutic Effect and Microsatellite Instability Directly from Histology in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) remains a significant cause of mortality among gynecologic cancers, with the majority of cases being diagnosed at an advanced stage. Before targeted therapies were available, EOC treatment relied largely on debulking s...

Diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease and Tauopathies on Whole-Slide Histopathology Images Using a Weakly Supervised Deep Learning Algorithm.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Neuropathologic assessment during autopsy is the gold standard for diagnosing neurodegenerative disorders. Neurodegenerative conditions, such as Alzheimer disease (AD) neuropathological change, are a continuous process from normal aging rather than c...

An AI-Aided Diagnostic Framework for Hematologic Neoplasms Based on Morphologic Features and Medical Expertise.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
A morphologic examination is essential for the diagnosis of hematological diseases. However, its conventional manual operation is time-consuming and laborious. Herein, we attempt to establish an artificial intelligence (AI)-aided diagnostic framework...