AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Molecular psychiatry

Showing 11 to 18 of 18 articles

Machine learning for psychiatry: getting doctors at the black box?

Molecular psychiatry
Recent developments in the field of machine learning have spurred high hopes for diagnostic support for psychiatric patients based on brain MRI. But while technical advances are undoubtedly remarkable, the current trajectory of mostly proof-of-concep...

Identifying and validating subtypes within major psychiatric disorders based on frontal-posterior functional imbalance via deep learning.

Molecular psychiatry
Converging evidence increasingly implicates shared etiologic and pathophysiological characteristics among major psychiatric disorders (MPDs), such as schizophrenia (SZ), bipolar disorder (BD), and major depressive disorder (MDD). Examining the neurob...

Machine learning for genetic prediction of psychiatric disorders: a systematic review.

Molecular psychiatry
Machine learning methods have been employed to make predictions in psychiatry from genotypes, with the potential to bring improved prediction of outcomes in psychiatric genetics; however, their current performance is unclear. We aim to systematically...

Depression phenotype identified by using single nucleotide exact amplicon sequence variants of the human gut microbiome.

Molecular psychiatry
Single nucleotide exact amplicon sequence variants (ASV) of the human gut microbiome were used to evaluate if individuals with a depression phenotype (DEPR) could be identified from healthy reference subjects (NODEP). Microbial DNA in stool samples o...

Multivoxel pattern analysis reveals dissociations between subjective fear and its physiological correlates.

Molecular psychiatry
In studies of anxiety and other affective disorders, objectively measured physiological responses have commonly been used as a proxy for measuring subjective experiences associated with pathology. However, this commonly adopted "biosignal" approach h...

Deep neural networks in psychiatry.

Molecular psychiatry
Machine and deep learning methods, today's core of artificial intelligence, have been applied with increasing success and impact in many commercial and research settings. They are powerful tools for large scale data analysis, prediction and classific...

Significant shared heritability underlies suicide attempt and clinically predicted probability of attempting suicide.

Molecular psychiatry
Suicide accounts for nearly 800,000 deaths per year worldwide with rates of both deaths and attempts rising. Family studies have estimated substantial heritability of suicidal behavior; however, collecting the sample sizes necessary for successful ge...