AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 121 to 130 of 5092 articles

Screening of oral potentially malignant disorders and oral cancer using deep learning models.

Scientific reports
Oral cancer though preventable, shows high mortality and affect the overall quality of life when detected in late stages. Screening techniques that enable early diagnosis are the need of the hour. The present work aims to evaluate the effectiveness o...

Bladder lesion detection using EfficientNet and hybrid attention transformer through attention transformation.

Scientific reports
Bladder cancer diagnosis is a challenging task because of its intricacy and variation of tumor features. Moreover, morphological similarities of the cancerous cells make manual diagnosis time-consuming. Recently, machine learning and deep learning me...

A robust and statistical analyzed predictive model for drug toxicity using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Over the years, toxicity prediction has been a challenging task. Artificial intelligence and machine learning provide a platform to study toxicity prediction more accurately with a reduced time span. An optimized ensembled model is used to contrast t...

Predicting cardiovascular risk with hybrid ensemble learning and explainable AI.

Scientific reports
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are still one of the leading causes of death globally, underscoring the importance of early and right risk prediction for effective preventive measures and therapeutic approaches. This study proposes an innovative hybri...

Machine learning analysis of factors contributing to hypotension after lumbosacral epidural anaesthesia in dogs undergoing abdominal surgery.

Scientific reports
The incidence of hypotension after a lumbosacral epidural in dogs depends on the volume of local anaesthetic administered. So far, there are no reports comparing both methods used to calculate this volume-body weight (BW) and occipito-coccygeal lengt...

Predicting and interpreting key features of refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia using multiple machine learning methods.

Scientific reports
In recent years, the incidence of refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (RMPP) has significantly risen, posing severe pulmonary and extrapulmonary complications, making early identification a challenge for clinicians. In this retrospective singl...

Prospective study using artificial neural networks for identification of high-risk COVID-19 patients.

Scientific reports
The COVID-19 pandemic caused a major public health crisis, with severe impacts on global health and the economy. Machine learning (ML) has been crucial in developing new technologies to address challenges posed by the pandemic, particularly in identi...

Multi-view contrastive learning and symptom extraction insights for medical report generation.

Scientific reports
The task of generating medical reports automatically is of paramount importance in modern healthcare, offering a substantial reduction in the workload of radiologists and accelerating the processes of clinical diagnosis and treatment. Current challen...

Bio inspired feature selection and graph learning for sepsis risk stratification.

Scientific reports
Sepsis remains a leading cause of mortality in critical care settings, necessitating timely and accurate risk stratification. However, existing machine learning models for sepsis prediction often suffer from poor interpretability, limited generalizab...

Generative adversarial DacFormer network for MRI brain tumor segmentation.

Scientific reports
Current brain tumor segmentation methods often utilize a U-Net architecture based on efficient convolutional neural networks. While effective, these architectures primarily model local dependencies, lacking the ability to capture global interactions ...