AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 2161 to 2170 of 6015 articles

Synergistic use of handcrafted and deep learning features for tomato leaf disease classification.

Scientific reports
This research introduces a Computer-Aided Diagnosis-system designed aimed at automated detections & classification of tomato leaf diseases, combining traditional handcrafted features with advanced deep learning techniques. The system's process encomp...

Artificial intelligence tools trained on human-labeled data reflect human biases: a case study in a large clinical consecutive knee osteoarthritis cohort.

Scientific reports
Humans have been shown to have biases when reading medical images, raising questions about whether humans are uniform in their disease gradings. Artificial intelligence (AI) tools trained on human-labeled data may have inherent human non-uniformity. ...

Development and validation of a novel AI framework using NLP with LLM integration for relevant clinical data extraction through automated chart review.

Scientific reports
The accurate extraction of surgical data from electronic health records (EHRs), particularly operative notes through manual chart review (MCR), is complex, crucial, and time-intensive, limited by human error due to fatigue and the level of training. ...

Convolutional neural network-based classification of craniosynostosis and suture lines from multi-view cranial X-rays.

Scientific reports
Early and precise diagnosis of craniosynostosis (CSO), which involves premature fusion of cranial sutures in infants, is crucial for effective treatment. Although computed topography offers detailed imaging, its high radiation poses risks, especially...

Explainable fully automated CT scoring of interstitial lung disease for patients suspected of systemic sclerosis by cascaded regression neural networks and its comparison with experts.

Scientific reports
Visual scoring of interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis (SSc-ILD) from CT scans is laborious, subjective and time-consuming. This study aims to develop a deep learning framework to automate SSc-ILD scoring. The automated framework is a casc...

Exploration of common pathogenesis and candidate hub genes between HIV and monkeypox co-infection using bioinformatics and machine learning.

Scientific reports
This study explored the pathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and monkeypox co-infection, identifying candidate hub genes and potential drugs using bioinformatics and machine learning. Datasets for HIV (GSE 37250) and monkeypox (GSE 2412...

Semantic-guided attention and adaptive gating for document-level relation extraction.

Scientific reports
In natural language processing, document-level relation extraction is a complex task that aims to predict the relationships among entities by capturing contextual interactions from an unstructured document. Existing graph- and transformer-based model...

A deep learning framework for hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis using MS1 data.

Scientific reports
Clinical proteomics analysis is of great significance for analyzing pathological mechanisms and discovering disease-related biomarkers. Using computational methods to accurately predict disease types can effectively improve patient disease diagnosis ...

Prediction and clustering of Alzheimer's disease by race and sex: a multi-head deep-learning approach to analyze irregular and heterogeneous data.

Scientific reports
Early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial to maximize clinical outcomes. Most disease progression analyses include people with diagnoses of cognitive impairment, limiting understanding of AD risk among those with normal cognition. The ob...

Design of EEG based thought identification system using EMD & deep neural network.

Scientific reports
Biological communication system for neurological disorder patients is similar to the Brain Computer Interface in a way that it facilitates the connection to the outside world in real time. The interdisciplinary field of Electroencephalogram based mes...