AI Medical Compendium Journal:
The Annals of thoracic surgery

Showing 1 to 10 of 52 articles

The Emerging Influence of Artificial Intelligence on Traditional Medical Textbooks.

The Annals of thoracic surgery
This review provides a comprehensive exploration of how artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping medical education and the role of traditional textbooks. The historical context underscores the evolution of medical knowledge bridging past advances wi...

Artificial Intelligence: Can It Save Lives, Hospitals, and Lung Screening?

The Annals of thoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: Early detection is essential in lung cancer survival. Lung screening or incidental detection on unrelated imaging holds the most promise for early detection. With the large volume of imaging performed today, management of incidental pulmo...

Congenital Heart Surgery Machine Learning-Derived In-Depth Benchmarking Tool.

The Annals of thoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: We previously showed that machine learning-based methodologies of optimal classification trees (OCTs) can accurately predict risk after congenital heart surgery and assess case-mix-adjusted performance after benchmark procedures. We exten...

Mastering the Learning Curve for Robotic-Assisted Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery.

The Annals of thoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have evaluated the learning curve to achieve competency in robotic-assisted coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) but have not identified thresholds for mastery. Robotic-assisted CABG is a minimally invasive alternative ...

Deep Learning to Predict Mortality After Cardiothoracic Surgery Using Preoperative Chest Radiographs.

The Annals of thoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Predicted Risk of Mortality (STS-PROM) estimates mortality risk only for certain common procedures (eg, coronary artery bypass or valve surgery) and is cumbersome, requiring greater thanĀ 60 inputs. We hypo...

Robot-Assisted Totally Endoscopic Mitral Valve Plasty and Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.

The Annals of thoracic surgery
We experienced 3 cases of port-access robot-assisted totally endoscopic technique for mitral valve repair and concomitant coronary artery bypass. The right internal mammary artery was harvested, mitral valve was fixed, and the right internal mammary ...

Open, Video- and Robot-Assisted Thoracoscopic Lobectomy for Stage II-IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

The Annals of thoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: This study compares the short- and long-term outcomes of open vs robotic vs video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) lobectomy for stage II-IIIA non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).