AIMC Topic: Adult

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A deep-learning artificial intelligence system for assessment of root morphology of the mandibular first molar on panoramic radiography.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES:: The distal root of the mandibular first molar occasionally has an extra root, which can directly affect the outcome of endodontic therapy. In this study, we examined the diagnostic performance of a deep learning system for classification...

Robotic hip joint testing: Development and experimental protocols.

Medical engineering & physics
The use of robotic systems combined with force sensing is emerging as the gold standard for in vitro biomechanical joint testing, due to the advantage of controlling all six degrees of freedom independently of one another. This paper describes a nove...

Estimation of Neonatal Intestinal Perforation Associated with Necrotizing Enterocolitis by Machine Learning Reveals New Key Factors.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Intestinal perforation (IP) associated with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the leading causes of mortality in premature neonates; with major nutritional and neurodevelopmental sequelae. Since predicting which neonates will develop perforat...

Multiregion segmentation of bladder cancer structures in MRI with progressive dilated convolutional networks.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Precise segmentation of bladder walls and tumor regions is an essential step toward noninvasive identification of tumor stage and grade, which is critical for treatment decision and prognosis of patients with bladder cancer (BC). However, th...

A machine learning texture model for classifying lung cancer subtypes using preliminary bronchoscopic findings.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Bronchoscopy is useful in lung cancer detection, but cannot be used to differentiate cancer types. A computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system was proposed to distinguish malignant cancer types to achieve objective diagnoses.

Automatic prediction of intelligible speaking rate for individuals with ALS from speech acoustic and articulatory samples.

International journal of speech-language pathology
: This research aimed to automatically predict intelligible speaking rate for individuals with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) based on speech acoustic and articulatory samples. Twelve participants with ALS and two normal subjects produced a tot...

More than just co-workers: Presence of humanoid robot co-worker influences human performance.

PloS one
Does the presence of a robot co-worker influence the performance of humans around it? Studies of motor contagions during human-robot interactions have examined either how the observation of a robot affects a human's movement velocity, or how it affec...

Learning Curve in Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Liver Resection.

Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract
BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to evaluate the learning curve effect on the safety and feasibility of robot-assisted liver resection (RALR).

Predicting drug-resistant epilepsy - A machine learning approach based on administrative claims data.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
Patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) are at high risk of morbidity and mortality, yet their referral to specialist care is frequently delayed. The ability to identify patients at high risk of DRE at the time of treatment initiation, and to sub...