AIMC Topic: Adult

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Chat-GPT in triage: Still far from surpassing human expertise - An observational study.

The American journal of emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: Triage is essential in emergency departments (EDs) to prioritize patient care based on clinical urgency. Recent investigations have explored the role of large language models (LLMs) in triage, but their effectiveness compared to human tri...

Deep learning based on ultrasound images predicting cervical lymph node metastasis in postoperative patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop a deep learning (DL) model based on ultrasound (US) images of lymph nodes for predicting cervical lymph node metastasis (CLNM) in postoperative patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC).

Fully Hyperbolic Neural Networks: A Novel Approach to Studying Aging Trajectories.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Characterizing age-related alterations in brain networks is crucial for understanding aging trajectories and identifying deviations indicative of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease. In this study, we developed a Fully Hyperbolic...

CT-DCENet: Deep EEG Denoising via CNN-Transformer-Based Dual-Stage Collaborative Ensemble Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Electroencephalogram (EEG) artifact removal has been investigated for decades with the goal of reconstructing the clean signals for the subsequent EEG analysis. However, existing denoising methods still have limited capabilities to handle the highly ...

Neural Manifold Decoder for Acupuncture Stimulations With Representation Learning: An Acupuncture-Brain Interface.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Acupuncture stimulations in somatosensory system can modulate spatiotemporal brain activity and improve cognitive functions of patients with neurological disorders. The correlation between these somatosensory stimulations and dynamical brain response...

CAPI-Detect: machine learning in capillaroscopy reveals new variables influencing diagnosis.

Rheumatology (Oxford, England)
OBJECTIVES: Nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC) is the gold standard for diagnosing SSc and differentiating primary from secondary RP. The CAPI-Score algorithm, designed for simplicity, classifies capillaroscopy scleroderma patterns (CSPs) using a lim...

Deep learning-enhanced zero echo time MRI for glenohumeral assessment in shoulder instability: a comparative study with CT.

Skeletal radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate image quality and lesion conspicuity of zero echo time (ZTE) MRI reconstructed with deep learning (DL)-based algorithm versus conventional reconstruction and to assess DL ZTE performance against CT for bone loss measurements in s...

Deep Learning-Based Automated Measurement of Cervical Length in Transvaginal Ultrasound Images of Pregnant Women.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Cervical length (CL) measurement using transvaginal ultrasound is an effective screening tool to assess the risk of preterm birth. An adequate assessment of CL is crucial, however, manual sonographic CL measurement is highly operator-dependent and cu...