AIMC Topic: Adult

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Analysing the Suitability of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and the Role of AI Governance.

Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has become more important in healthcare. It has the ability to completely change how patients are diagnosed, treated, and cared for. To make sure AI is properly supervised in healthcare, many problems nee...

Validation of a fully automatic assessment of volume changes in the mandibular condyles following bimaxillary surgery.

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
This study was performed to propose and validate a fully automatic assessment of volume changes in the mandibular condyles following orthognathic surgery. Two sets of cone beam computed tomography scans were included: one with segmentations of comple...

Hearing loss configurations in low- and middle-income countries.

International journal of audiology
OBJECTIVE: The majority of individuals with hearing loss worldwide reside in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), but there is limited information regarding the characteristics of hearing loss in these regions. This descriptive study aims to add...

Counting coins in the dark-Austrian, German, and Swiss medical students' perceptions of radiology.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the overall attitude of medical students towards radiology, their perceptions of the university curriculum, the clinical relevance, and the prospects within the specialty, as well as identify reasons for and against choosin...

Development of artificial intelligence-based algorithms for the process of human identification through dental evidence.

International journal of legal medicine
INTRODUCTION: Forensic Odontology plays a crucial role in medicolegal identification by comparing dental evidence in antemortem (AM) and postmortem (PM) dental records, including orthopantomograms (OPGs). Due to the complexity and time-consuming natu...

Development of a natural language processing algorithm to extract social determinants of health from clinician notes.

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
Disparities in access to the organ transplant waitlist are well-documented, but research into modifiable factors has been limited due to a lack of access to organized prewaitlisting data. This study aimed to develop a natural language processing (NLP...

GLEAM: A multimodal deep learning framework for chronic lower back pain detection using EEG and sEMG signals.

Computers in biology and medicine
Low Back Pain (LBP) is the most prevalent musculoskeletal condition worldwide and a leading cause of disability, significantly affecting mobility, work productivity, and overall quality of life. Due to its high prevalence and substantial economic bur...

How Can Robotic Devices Help Clinicians Determine the Treatment Dose for Post-Stroke Arm Paresis?

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Upper limb training dose after stroke is usually quantified by time and repetitions. This study analyzed upper limb motor training dose in stroke participants (N = 36) using a more comprehensive approach. Participants, classified by initial motor sev...

Perspectives on Using Artificial Intelligence to Derive Social Determinants of Health Data From Medical Records in Canada: Large Multijurisdictional Qualitative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Data on the social determinants of health could be used to improve care, support quality improvement initiatives, and track progress toward health equity. However, this data collection is not widespread. Artificial intelligence (AI), spec...