AIMC Topic: Adult

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Adaptive weighted dual MAML: Proposing a novel method for the automated diagnosis of partial sleep deprivation.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: Sleep disorders significantly disrupt normal sleep patterns and pose serious health risks. Traditional diagnostic methods, such as questionnaires and polysomnography, often require extensive time and are susceptible to errors. This high...

Same-model and cross-model variability in knee cartilage thickness measurements using 3D MRI systems.

PloS one
PURPOSE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) based three-dimensional analysis of knee cartilage has evolved to become fully automatic. However, when implementing these measurements across multiple clinical centers, scanner variability becomes a critical...

NeuroEmo: A neuroimaging-based fMRI dataset to extract temporal affective brain dynamics for Indian movie video clips stimuli using dynamic functional connectivity approach with graph convolution neural network (DFC-GCNN).

Computers in biology and medicine
FMRI, a non-invasive neuroimaging technique, can detect emotional brain activation patterns. It allows researchers to observe functional changes in the brain, making it a valuable tool for emotion recognition. For improved emotion recognition systems...

Regional and whole-brain neurofunctional alterations during pain empathic processing of physical but not affective pain in migraine patients.

The journal of headache and pain
BACKGROUND: Accumulating evidence suggests that migraine patients present abnormal brain responses to salient sensory and emotional stimuli. However, it is still unclear whether this is a generalized or domain-specific phenomenon. Employing a well-va...

Availability and Use of Digital Technology Among Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Scoping Review.

JMIR infodemiology
BACKGROUND: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrinopathy among women that requires self-management to improve mental and physical health outcomes and reduce risk of comorbidity. Digital technology has rapidly emerged as a valuable self...

Patterns of calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibody use in people with migraine: Results of the OVERCOME (US) study.

Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache
BackgroundUnderstanding characteristics and reasons associated with using calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibodies (CGRP mAb) for migraine prevention may help clinicians individualize treatment plans and achieve better patient outcomes.M...

Tailoring neuromuscular dynamics: A modeling framework for realistic sEMG simulation.

PloS one
This study introduces an advanced computational model for simulating surface electromyography (sEMG) signals during muscle contractions. The model integrates five elements that simulate the chain of processes from motor intention to voltage variation...

Providing context: Extracting non-linear and dynamic temporal motifs from brain activity.

PloS one
Approaches studying the dynamics of resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) activity often focus on time-resolved functional connectivity (tr-FC). While many tr-FC approaches have been proposed, most are linear approaches, e.g. ...

Evaluation of semi-automated versus fully automated technologies for computed tomography scalable body composition analyses in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2.

Clinical nutrition ESPEN
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Fully automated, artificial intelligence (AI) -based software has recently become available for scalable body composition analysis. Prior to broad application in the clinical arena, validation studies are needed. Our goal wa...

Soft-tissue prediction based on 3D photographs for virtual surgery planning of orthognathic surgery.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVES: In orthognathic surgery, preoperative three-dimensional soft-tissue simulations are frequently used to determine the desired jaw displacements to enhance the facial soft tissue. This study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning-bas...