AIMC Topic: Aged

Clear Filters Showing 5381 to 5390 of 14227 articles

Translational artificial intelligence-led optimization and realization of estimated discharge with a supportive weekend interprofessional flow team (TAILORED-SWIFT).

Internal and emergency medicine
Weekend discharges occur less frequently than discharges on weekdays, contributing to hospital congestion. Artificial intelligence algorithms have previously been derived to predict which patients are nearing discharge based upon ward round notes. In...

Siamese Graph Convolutional Network quantifies increasing structure-function discrepancy over the cognitive decline continuum.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Alzheimer's disease dementia (ADD) is well known to induce alterations in both structural and functional brain connectivity. However, reported changes in connectivity are mostly limited to global/local network features, whic...

The Role of Chatbots in Enhancing Health Care for Older Adults: A Scoping Review.

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
OBJECTIVES: This scoping review aimed to review the characteristics, applications, evaluation approaches, and challenges regarding the use of chatbots in older adults.

Multicenter validation of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based platform for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: The current scores used to help diagnose acute appendicitis have a "gray" zone in which the diagnosis is usually inconclusive. Furthermore, the universal use of CT scanning is limited because of the radiation hazards and/or limited resour...

Pulse wave signal-driven machine learning for identifying left ventricular enlargement in heart failure patients.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Left ventricular enlargement (LVE) is a common manifestation of cardiac remodeling that is closely associated with cardiac dysfunction, heart failure (HF), and arrhythmias. This study aimed to propose a machine learning (ML)-based strateg...

Public perceptions of artificial intelligence in healthcare: ethical concerns and opportunities for patient-centered care.

BMC medical ethics
BACKGROUND: In an effort to improve the quality of medical care, the philosophy of patient-centered care has become integrated into almost every aspect of the medical community. Despite its widespread acceptance, among patients and practitioners, the...

Development of a new prognostic model to predict pneumonia outcome using artificial intelligence-based chest radiograph results.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to develop a new simple and effective prognostic model using artificial intelligence (AI)-based chest radiograph (CXR) results to predict the outcomes of pneumonia. Patients aged > 18 years, admitted the treatment of pneumonia betwee...

Smartphone application for artificial intelligence-based evaluation of stool state during bowel preparation before colonoscopy.

Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
OBJECTIVES: Colonoscopy (CS) is an important screening method for the early detection and removal of precancerous lesions. The stool state during bowel preparation (BP) should be properly evaluated to perform CS with sufficient quality. This study ai...

Machine Learning and External Validation of the IDENTIFY Risk Calculator for Patients with Haematuria Referred to Secondary Care for Suspected Urinary Tract Cancer.

European urology focus
BACKGROUND: The IDENTIFY study developed a model to predict urinary tract cancer using patient characteristics from a large multicentre, international cohort of patients referred with haematuria. In addition to calculating an individual's cancer risk...

Dual-source dual-energy CT and deep learning for equivocal lymph nodes on CT images for thyroid cancer.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study investigated the diagnostic performance of dual-energy computed tomography (CT) and deep learning for the preoperative classification of equivocal lymph nodes (LNs) on CT images in thyroid cancer patients.