AIMC Topic: Air Pollution

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Mapping real-time air pollution health risk for environmental management: Combining mobile and stationary air pollution monitoring with neural network models.

Journal of environmental management
Air pollution poses health concerns at the global scale. The challenge of managing air pollution is significant because of the many air pollutants, insufficient funds for monitoring and abatement programs, and political and social challenges in defin...

Ozone decreases sperm quality in systemic lupus erythematosus patients.

Revista brasileira de reumatologia
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the deleterious effects of air pollutants exposure in the Sao Paulo metropolitan region on semen quality in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

Using wavelet-feedforward neural networks to improve air pollution forecasting in urban environments.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
The paper presents the screening of various feedforward neural networks (FANN) and wavelet-feedforward neural networks (WFANN) applied to time series of ground-level ozone (O3), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5 fractions...

Input strategy analysis for an air quality data modelling procedure at a local scale based on neural network.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
In recent years, a significant part of the studies on air pollutants has been devoted to improve statistical techniques for forecasting the values of their concentrations in the atmosphere. Reliable predictions of pollutant trends are essential not o...

Assessment of ultrafine particles and noise measurements using fuzzy logic and data mining techniques.

The Science of the total environment
This study focuses on correlations between total number concentrations, road traffic emissions and noise levels in an urban area in the southwest of Spain during the winter and summer of 2009. The high temporal correlation between sound pressure leve...

Association between exposure to air pollution and kidney function decline.

Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association
BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: Chronic kidney disease is a major global health concern, with air pollution increasingly recognized as a key contributor to kidney function decline. This study hypothesizes that exposure to air pollution accelerates kidney ...

Beyond model-specific biases: An explainable multifaceted approach for robust PM source apportionment.

Environmental research
Liu et al. (2025) present an innovative approach to PM source apportionment in urban environments by integrating Positive Matrix Factorization with machine learning (ML) models including XGBoost, Random Forest (RF), and Support Vector Machine (SVM). ...

Spatiotemporal evolution and driver analysis of wastewater greenhouse gas emissions in Chinese mainland: Insights and future trends.

Environmental research
Wastewater greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions represent a complex system characterized by distinct spatial-temporal patterns influenced by various drivers. This study examined the spatiotemporal heterogeneity of wastewater GHG emission intensity and tota...

Coastal ozone dynamics and formation regime in Eastern China: Integrating trend decomposition and machine learning techniques.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)
Machine-learning is a robust technique for understanding pollution characteristics of surface ozone, which are at high levels in urban China. This study introduced an innovative approach combining trend decomposition with Random Forest algorithm to i...

Quantifying role of source variations on PM-bound toxic components under climate change: Measurement at multiple sites during 2018-2022 in a Chinese megacity.

Journal of hazardous materials
Understanding the response of PM-bound toxic components to source variations under climate change is crucial for public health protection. However, the lack of long-term and multi-site observational data of toxic components limits such efforts. Here,...