AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Revisiting the value of polysomnographic data in insomnia: more than meets the eye.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: Polysomnography (PSG) is not recommended as a diagnostic tool in insomnia. However, this consensual approach might be tempered in the light of two ongoing transformations in sleep research: big data and artificial intelligence (AI).

Improving Generalization via Attribute Selection on Out-of-the-Box Data.

Neural computation
Zero-shot learning (ZSL) aims to recognize unseen objects (test classes) given some other seen objects (training classes) by sharing information of attributes between different objects. Attributes are artificially annotated for objects and treated eq...

An investigation of machine learning methods in delta-radiomics feature analysis.

PloS one
PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of using delta-radiomics to predict overall survival (OS) for patients with recurrent malignant gliomas treated by concurrent stereotactic radiosurgery and bevacizumab, and to investigate the...

Predicting the occurrence of surgical site infections using text mining and machine learning.

PloS one
In this study we propose the use of text mining and machine learning methods to predict and detect Surgical Site Infections (SSIs) using textual descriptions of surgeries and post-operative patients' records, mined from the database of a high complex...

Machine learning based quantification of ejection and filling parameters by fully automated dynamic measurement of left ventricular volumes from cardiac magnetic resonance images.

Magnetic resonance imaging
BACKGROUND: Although analysis of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) images provides accurate and reproducible measurements of left ventricular (LV) volumes, these measurements are usually not performed throughout the cardiac cycle because of lack of to...

Mitral Annulus Segmentation Using Deep Learning in 3-D Transesophageal Echocardiography.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
3D Transesophageal Echocardiography is an excellent tool for evaluating the mitral valve and is also well suited for guiding cardiac interventions. We introduce a fully automatic method for mitral annulus segmentation in 3D Transesophageal Echocardio...

Implementation of machine learning algorithms to create diabetic patient re-admission profiles.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Machine learning is a branch of Artificial Intelligence that is concerned with the design and development of algorithms, and it enables today's computers to have the property of learning. Machine learning is gradually growing and becoming...

Analysis of disease comorbidity patterns in a large-scale China population.

BMC medical genomics
BACKGROUND: Disease comorbidity is popular and has significant indications for disease progress and management. We aim to detect the general disease comorbidity patterns in Chinese populations using a large-scale clinical data set.

SVR-EEMD: An Improved EEMD Method Based on Support Vector Regression Extension in PPG Signal Denoising.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Photoplethysmography (PPG) has been widely used in noninvasive blood volume and blood flow detection since its first appearance. However, its noninvasiveness also makes the PPG signals vulnerable to noise interference and thus exhibits nonlinear and ...

Channel-spatial attention network for fewshot classification.

PloS one
Learning a powerful representation for a class with few labeled samples is a challenging problem. Although some state-of-the-art few-shot learning algorithms perform well based on meta-learning, they only focus on novel network architecture and fail ...