AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Road screening and distribution route multi-objective robust optimization for hazardous materials based on neural network and genetic algorithm.

PloS one
Route optimization of hazardous materials transportation is one of the basic steps in ensuring the safety of hazardous materials transportation. The optimization scheme may be a security risk if road screening is not completed before the distribution...

Generalizable and Scalable Visualization of Single-Cell Data Using Neural Networks.

Cell systems
Visualization algorithms are fundamental tools for interpreting single-cell data. However, standard methods, such as t-stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE), are not scalable to datasets with millions of cells and the resulting visualizations cannot ...

Classification of crystallization outcomes using deep convolutional neural networks.

PloS one
The Machine Recognition of Crystallization Outcomes (MARCO) initiative has assembled roughly half a million annotated images of macromolecular crystallization experiments from various sources and setups. Here, state-of-the-art machine learning algori...

Self-supervised sparse coding scheme for image classification based on low rank representation.

PloS one
Recently, sparse representation, which relies on the underlying assumption that samples can be sparsely represented by their labeled neighbors, has been applied with great success to image classification problems. Through sparse representation-based ...

Deep Learning for Plant Species Classification Using Leaf Vein Morphometric.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
An automated plant species identification system could help botanists and layman in identifying plant species rapidly. Deep learning is robust for feature extraction as it is superior in providing deeper information of images. In this research, a new...

Adaptive multinomial regression with overlapping groups for multi-class classification of lung cancer.

Computers in biology and medicine
Multi-class classification has attracted much attention in cancer diagnosis and treatment and many machine learning methods have emerged for addressing this issue recently. However, class imbalance and gene selection problems occur in classifying lun...

Spiking Optical Flow for Event-Based Sensors Using IBM's TrueNorth Neurosynaptic System.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
This paper describes a fully spike-based neural network for optical flow estimation from dynamic vision sensor data. A low power embedded implementation of the method, which combines the asynchronous time-based image sensor with IBM's TrueNorth Neuro...

Prediction task guided representation learning of medical codes in EHR.

Journal of biomedical informatics
There have been rapidly growing applications using machine learning models for predictive analytics in Electronic Health Records (EHR) to improve the quality of hospital services and the efficiency of healthcare resource utilization. A fundamental an...

Comparison of Machine-Learning Classification Models for Glaucoma Management.

Journal of healthcare engineering
This study develops an objective machine-learning classification model for classifying glaucomatous optic discs and reveals the classificatory criteria to assist in clinical glaucoma management. In this study, 163 glaucoma eyes were labelled with fou...

Forensic Odontology: Automatic Identification of Persons Comparing Antemortem and Postmortem Panoramic Radiographs Using Computer Vision.

RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin
PURPOSE:  In forensic odontology the comparison between antemortem and postmortem panoramic radiographs (PRs) is a reliable method for person identification. The purpose of this study was to improve and automate identification of unknown people by co...