AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Low-Dose CT With a Residual Encoder-Decoder Convolutional Neural Network.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Given the potential risk of X-ray radiation to the patient, low-dose CT has attracted a considerable interest in the medical imaging field. Currently, the main stream low-dose CT methods include vendor-specific sinogram domain filtration and iterativ...

Recurrent neural network-based modeling of gene regulatory network using elephant swarm water search algorithm.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
Correct inference of genetic regulations inside a cell from the biological database like time series microarray data is one of the greatest challenges in post genomic era for biologists and researchers. Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) is one of the mo...

Bone Fusion in Normal and Pathological Development is Constrained by the Network Architecture of the Human Skull.

Scientific reports
Craniosynostosis, the premature fusion of cranial bones, affects the correct development of the skull producing morphological malformations in newborns. To assess the susceptibility of each craniofacial articulation to close prematurely, we used a ne...

Machine learning based identification of protein-protein interactions using derived features of physiochemical properties and evolutionary profiles.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Proteins are the central constitute of a cell or biological system. Proteins execute their functions by interacting with other molecules such as RNA, DNA and other proteins. The major functionality of protein-protein interactions (PPIs) is the execut...

Fully automatic acute ischemic lesion segmentation in DWI using convolutional neural networks.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Stroke is an acute cerebral vascular disease, which is likely to cause long-term disabilities and death. Acute ischemic lesions occur in most stroke patients. These lesions are treatable under accurate diagnosis and treatments. Although diffusion-wei...

Cooperative Micromanipulation Using the Independent Actuation of Fifty Microrobots in Parallel.

Scientific reports
Micromanipulation for applications in areas such as tissue engineering can require mesoscale structures to be assembled with microscale resolution. One method for achieving such manipulation is the parallel actuation of many microrobots in parallel. ...

Modifying upper-limb inter-joint coordination in healthy subjects by training with a robotic exoskeleton.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: The possibility to modify the usually pathological patterns of coordination of the upper-limb in stroke survivors remains a central issue and an open question for neurorehabilitation. Despite robot-led physical training could potentially ...

The order of complexity of visuomotor learning.

BMC neuroscience
BACKGROUND: Learning algorithms come in three orders of complexity: zeroth-order (perturbation), first-order (gradient descent), and second-order (e.g., quasi-Newton). But which of these are used in the brain? We trained 12 people to shoot targets, a...

Classification of cardiovascular tissues using LBP based descriptors and a cascade SVM.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Histological images have characteristics, such as texture, shape, colour and spatial structure, that permit the differentiation of each fundamental tissue and organ. Texture is one of the most discriminative features. The au...