AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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AptRank: an adaptive PageRank model for protein function prediction on   bi-relational graphs.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Diffusion-based network models are widely used for protein function prediction using protein network data and have been shown to outperform neighborhood-based and module-based methods. Recent studies have shown that integrating the hierar...

Using support vector machines to identify literacy skills: Evidence from eye movements.

Behavior research methods
Is inferring readers' literacy skills possible by analyzing their eye movements during text reading? This study used Support Vector Machines (SVM) to analyze eye movement data from 61 undergraduate students who read a multiple-paragraph, multiple-top...

Artificial Intelligence in Precision Cardiovascular Medicine.

Journal of the American College of Cardiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a field of computer science that aims to mimic human thought processes, learning capacity, and knowledge storage. AI techniques have been applied in cardiovascular medicine to explore novel genotypes and phenotypes in ...

Community-Acquired Pneumonia Case Validation in an Anonymized Electronic Medical Record-Linked Expert System.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
An electronic anonymized patient portal analysis using radiographic reports and admission and discharge diagnoses had sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of 84.7%, 78.2%, 75%, and 87%, respectively, for ...

Semantic closure demonstrated by the evolution of a universal constructor architecture in an artificial chemistry.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
We present a novel stringmol-based artificial chemistry system modelled on the universal constructor architecture (UCA) first explored by von Neumann. In a UCA, machines interact with an abstract description of themselves to replicate by copying the ...

Intelligent diagnosis of jaundice with dynamic uncertain causality graph model.

Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B
Jaundice is a common and complex clinical symptom potentially occurring in hepatology, general surgery, pediatrics, infectious diseases, gynecology, and obstetrics, and it is fairly difficult to distinguish the cause of jaundice in clinical practice,...

Sphinx: merging knowledge-based and ab initio approaches to improve protein loop prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Loops are often vital for protein function, however, their irregular structures make them difficult to model accurately. Current loop modelling algorithms can mostly be divided into two categories: knowledge-based, where databases of frag...

The need to approximate the use-case in clinical machine learning.

GigaScience
The availability of smartphone and wearable sensor technology is leading to a rapid accumulation of human subject data, and machine learning is emerging as a technique to map those data into clinical predictions. As machine learning algorithms are in...