AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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A novel deep learning algorithm for real-time prediction of clinical deterioration in the emergency department for a multimodal clinical decision support system.

Scientific reports
The array of complex and evolving patient data has limited clinical decision making in the emergency department (ED). This study introduces an advanced deep learning algorithm designed to enhance real-time prediction accuracy for integration into a n...

Smart agriculture: utilizing machine learning and deep learning for drought stress identification in crops.

Scientific reports
Plant stress reduction research has advanced significantly with the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, such as machine learning and deep learning. This is a significant step toward sustainable agriculture. Innovative insights into the ph...

Machine Learning Models for Predicting 24-Hour Intraocular Pressure Changes: A Comparative Study.

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
BACKGROUND Predicting 24-hour intraocular pressure (IOP) fluctuations is crucial for enhancing glaucoma management. Traditional methods of measuring 24-hour IOP fluctuations are complex and present certain limitations. The present study leverages mac...

Genetic algorithm-based optimal design for fluidic artificial muscle (FAM) bundles.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
In this paper, we present a design optimization framework for a fluidic artificial muscle (FAM) bundle subject to geometric constraints. The architecture of natural skeletal muscles allows for compact actuation packaging by distributing a substantial...

Machine learning based workflow for (micro)plastic spectral reconstruction and classification.

Chemosphere
With the advancement of artificial intelligence, it is foreseeable that computer-assisted identification of microplastics (MPs) will become increasingly widespread. Therefore, exploring a machine learning-based workflow to facilitate the identificati...

A fact based analysis of decision trees for improving reliability in cloud computing.

PloS one
The popularity of cloud computing (CC) has increased significantly in recent years due to its cost-effectiveness and simplified resource allocation. Owing to the exponential rise of cloud computing in the past decade, many corporations and businesses...

DLLabelsCT: Annotation tool using deep transfer learning to assist in creating new datasets from abdominal computed tomography scans, case study: Pancreas.

PloS one
The utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) is expanding significantly within medical research and, to some extent, in clinical practice. Deep learning (DL) applications, which use large convolutional neural networks (CNN), hold considerable pote...

Liver tumor segmentation method combining multi-axis attention and conditional generative adversarial networks.

PloS one
In modern medical imaging-assisted therapies, manual annotation is commonly employed for liver and tumor segmentation in abdominal CT images. However, this approach suffers from low efficiency and poor accuracy. With the development of deep learning,...

Ammonia and ethanol detection via an electronic nose utilizing a bionic chamber and a sparrow search algorithm-optimized backpropagation neural network.

PloS one
Ammonia is widely acknowledged to be a stressor and one of the most detrimental gases in animal enclosures. In livestock- and poultry-breeding facilities, a precise, rapid, and affordable method for detecting ammonia concentrations is essential. We d...

Machine Learning Algorithms for Prediction of Ambulation and Wheelchair Transfer Ability in Spina Bifida.

Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
OBJECTIVE: To determine which statistical techniques enhance our ability to predict ambulation and transfer ability in people with spina bifida (SB).