AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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GSSCL: A framework for Graph Self-Supervised Curriculum Learning based on clustering label smoothing.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Graph self-supervised learning is an effective technique for learning common knowledge from unlabeled graph data through pretext tasks. To capture the interrelationships between nodes and their essential roles globally, existing methods use clusterin...

Smart monitoring solution for dengue infection control: A digital twin-inspired approach.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In the realm of smart healthcare, precise monitoring and prediction services are crucial for mitigating the impact of infectious diseases. This study introduces an innovative digital twin technology-inspired monitoring archi...

Assessing the impact of ultrasound image standardization in deep learning-based segmentation of carotid plaque types.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Carotid B-mode ultrasound (CBUS) imaging is often used to detect and assess atherosclerotic plaques. Doctors often need to segment plaques in the CBUS images to further examine them. Multiple studies have proposed two-dimens...

Hyperparameter selection for dataset-constrained semantic segmentation: Practical machine learning optimization.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
PURPOSE/AIM: This paper provides a pedagogical example for systematic machine learning optimization in small dataset image segmentation, emphasizing hyperparameter selections. A simple process is presented for medical physicists to examine hyperparam...

Development and evaluation of statistical and artificial intelligence approaches with microbial shotgun metagenomics data as an untargeted screening tool for use in food production.

mSystems
UNLABELLED: The increasing knowledge of microbial ecology in food products relating to quality and safety and the established usefulness of machine learning algorithms for anomaly detection in multiple scenarios suggests that the application of micro...

Improving tabular data extraction in scanned laboratory reports using deep learning models.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Medical laboratory testing is essential in healthcare, providing crucial data for diagnosis and treatment. Nevertheless, patients' lab testing results are often transferred via fax across healthcare organizations and are not immediately av...

Exploring Protein Conformational Changes Using a Large-Scale Biophysical Sampling Augmented Deep Learning Strategy.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Inspired by the success of deep learning in predicting static protein structures, researchers are now actively exploring other deep learning algorithms aimed at predicting the conformational changes of proteins. Currently, a major challenge in the de...

From Noise to Knowledge: Diffusion Probabilistic Model-Based Neural Inference of Gene Regulatory Networks.

Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology
Understanding gene regulatory networks (GRNs) is crucial for elucidating cellular mechanisms and advancing therapeutic interventions. Original methods for GRN inference from bulk expression data often struggled with the high dimensionality and inhere...

Dual Energy CT for Deep Learning-Based Segmentation and Volumetric Estimation of Early Ischemic Infarcts.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Ischemic changes are not visible on non-contrast head CT until several hours after infarction, though deep convolutional neural networks have shown promise in the detection of subtle imaging findings. This study aims to assess if dual-energy CT (DECT...

Plant lncRNA-miRNA Interaction Prediction Based on Counterfactual Heterogeneous Graph Attention Network.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Identifying interactions between long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) provides a new perspective for understanding regulatory relationships in plant life processes. Recently, computational methods based on graph neural networks (GNNs...