AIMC Topic: Analgesics, Opioid
Clear Filters Showing 81 to 90 of 137 articles
Machine learning for prediction of sustained opioid prescription after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.
The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
Jan 30, 2019
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: The severity of the opioid epidemic has increased scrutiny of opioid prescribing practices. Spine surgery is a high-risk episode for sustained postoperative opioid prescription.
Binomial Logistic Regression and Artificial Neural Network Methods to Classify Opioid-Dependent Subjects and Control Group Using Quantitative EEG Power Measures.
Clinical EEG and neuroscience
Jan 14, 2019
Logistic regression (LR) and artificial neural networks (ANNs) are widely referred approaches in medical data classification studies. LR, a statistical fitting model, is suggested in medical problems because of its well-established methodology and co...
Local Infiltration Analgesia With Liposomal Bupivacaine Improves Early Outcomes After Total Knee Arthroplasty: 24-Hour Data From the PILLAR Study.
The Journal of arthroplasty
Dec 25, 2018
BACKGROUND: Enhanced postoperative care pathways have shifted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) to outpatient and short-stay settings, placing greater emphasis on predischarge outcomes. In this study, we report prespecified secondary and tertiary end poi...
Quantitative analysis of desomorphine in blood and urine using solid phase extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences
Dec 18, 2018
Desomorphine, a semi-synthetic opioid, is a component of the street drug Krokodil. Despite continued reports of Krokodil use, confirmation via toxicological testing remains scarce. The lack of confirmed desomorphine reports may be in part due to the ...
The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of intravenous hydromorphone in horses.
Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia
Nov 22, 2018
OBJECTIVE: Describe the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of intravenous hydromorphone in healthy horses.
Ultrasound-Guided Continuous Thoracic Erector Spinae Plane Block Within an Enhanced Recovery Program Is Associated with Decreased Opioid Consumption and Improved Patient Postoperative Rehabilitation After Open Cardiac Surgery-A Patient-Matched, Controlled Before-and-After Study.
Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
Nov 19, 2018
OBJECTIVES: Open cardiac surgery may cause severe postoperative pain. The authors hypothesized that patients receiving a bundle of care using continuous erector spinae plane blocks (ESPB) would have decreased perioperative opioid consumption and impr...
Pain, Postoperative
Analgesics, Opioid
Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Pain Management
Drug Administration Schedule
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
Thoracic Nerves
Nerve Block
Follow-Up Studies
Female
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Male
Postoperative Care
Aged
Humans
Middle Aged
Young Adult
Prospective Studies
Adolescent
Adult
Ultrasonography
A computational strategy for finding novel targets and therapeutic compounds for opioid dependence.
PloS one
Nov 7, 2018
Opioids are widely used for treating different types of pains, but overuse and abuse of prescription opioids have led to opioid epidemic in the United States. Besides analgesic effects, chronic use of opioid can also cause tolerance, dependence, and ...
Solution to Detect, Classify, and Report Illicit Online Marketing and Sales of Controlled Substances via Twitter: Using Machine Learning and Web Forensics to Combat Digital Opioid Access.
Journal of medical Internet research
Apr 27, 2018
BACKGROUND: On December 6 and 7, 2017, the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) hosted its first Code-a-Thon event aimed at leveraging technology and data-driven solutions to help combat the opioid epidemic. The authors—an interdisciplina...
Detecting Opioid-Related Aberrant Behavior using Natural Language Processing.
AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Apr 16, 2018
The United States is in the midst of a prescription opioid epidemic, with the number of yearly opioid-related overdose deaths increasing almost fourfold since 2000. To more effectively prevent unintentional opioid overdoses, the medical profession re...
Deep Learning Solutions for Classifying Patients on Opioid Use.
AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Apr 16, 2018
Opioid analgesics, as commonly prescribed medications used for relieving pain in patients, are especially prevalent in US these years. However, an increasing amount of opioid misuse and abuse have caused lots of consequences. Researchers and clinicia...
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