AIMC Topic: Anesthesia, General

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Ultrasound Image-Guided Nerve Block Combined with General Anesthesia under an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm on Patients Undergoing Radical Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer during and after Operation.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine Jan 19, 2022
This study was aimed at investigating the location of gastric cancer by using a gastroscope image based on an artificial intelligence algorithm for gastric cancer and the effect of ultrasonic-guided nerve block combined with general anesthesia on pat...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Female Aged Nerve Block Computational Biology Anesthesia, General Surgery, Computer-Assisted Gastrectomy Adult Stomach Neoplasms Male Middle Aged Ultrasonography
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Clinical outcome prediction from analysis of microelectrode recordings using deep learning in subthalamic deep brain stimulation for Parkinson`s disease.

PloS one Jan 26, 2021
BACKGROUND: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is an effective treatment for improving the motor symptoms of advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). Accurate positioning of the stimulation electrodes is necessary for better clin...
Aged Male Middle Aged Severity of Illness Index Deep Learning ROC Curve Treatment Outcome Deep Brain Stimulation Parkinson Disease Humans Wavelet Analysis Female Microelectrodes Subthalamic Nucleus Area Under Curve Anesthesia, General
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Machine learning for a combined electroencephalographic anesthesia index to detect awareness under anesthesia.

PloS one Aug 26, 2020
Spontaneous electroencephalogram (EEG) and auditory evoked potentials (AEP) have been suggested to monitor the level of consciousness during anesthesia. As both signals reflect different neuronal pathways, a combination of parameters from both signal...
Monitoring, Physiologic Anesthesia, General Neural Networks, Computer Electroencephalography Evoked Potentials, Auditory Anesthetics, Intravenous Humans Machine Learning Consciousness Monitors Consciousness Algorithms Monitoring, Intraoperative Support Vector Machine
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Development of a prediction model for hypotension after induction of anesthesia using machine learning.

PloS one Apr 16, 2020
Arterial hypotension during the early phase of anesthesia can lead to adverse outcomes such as a prolonged postoperative stay or even death. Predicting hypotension during anesthesia induction is complicated by its diverse causes. We investigated the ...
Intubation, Intratracheal Monitoring, Intraoperative ROC Curve Anesthesia, General Bayes Theorem Feasibility Studies Adult Hypotension Retrospective Studies Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic Drug Delivery Systems Humans Arterial Pressure Electronic Health Records Male Neural Networks, Computer Models, Cardiovascular Female Middle Aged Machine Learning Anesthetics Aged Risk Assessment
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Embracing the robotic revolution into anaesthetic practice.

Anaesthesia Jan 16, 2020
Robotic Surgical Procedures Employment Airway Management Intubation, Intratracheal Humans Robotics Anesthesia, General
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Constructing a Consciousness Meter Based on the Combination of Non-Linear Measurements and Genetic Algorithm-Based Support Vector Machine.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Jan 8, 2020
OBJECTIVE: Constructing a framework to evaluate consciousness is an important issue in neuroscience research and clinical practice. However, there is still no systematic framework for quantifying altered consciousness along the dimensions of both lev...
Humans Support Vector Machine Anesthesia, General Electroencephalography Healthy Volunteers Wakefulness Algorithms Female Reproducibility of Results Male Middle Aged Consciousness Disorders Consciousness Monitors Coma Nonlinear Dynamics Consciousness Entropy Genetics
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Pharmacologically informed machine learning approach for identifying pathological states of unconsciousness via resting-state fMRI.

NeuroImage Oct 29, 2019
Determining the level of consciousness in patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC) remains challenging. To address this challenge, resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) has been widely used for detecting the local, regional, and network activity differe...
Functional Neuroimaging Adolescent Child Support Vector Machine Magnetic Resonance Imaging Aged Consciousness Disorders Neural Networks, Computer Humans Anesthesia, General Conscious Sedation Young Adult Machine Learning Wakefulness Adult Deep Sedation Brain Rest Male Female Unconsciousness Middle Aged Persistent Vegetative State
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Monitoring changes in distribution of pulmonary ventilation by functional electrical impedance tomography in anaesthetized ponies.

Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia Oct 28, 2018
OBJECTIVE: To assess changes in the distribution in pulmonary ventilation in anaesthetized ponies using electrical impedance tomography (EIT).
Pulmonary Ventilation Respiratory Physiological Phenomena Anesthesia, General Prospective Studies Electric Impedance Animals Horses Male Blood Gas Analysis
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Explainable machine-learning predictions for the prevention of hypoxaemia during surgery.

Nature biomedical engineering Oct 10, 2018
Although anaesthesiologists strive to avoid hypoxemia during surgery, reliably predicting future intraoperative hypoxemia is not currently possible. Here, we report the development and testing of a machine-learning-based system that, in real time dur...
Middle Aged ROC Curve Area Under Curve Anesthesia, General Risk Factors Humans Surgical Procedures, Operative Hypoxia Aged Machine Learning Anesthesiologists Aged, 80 and over Electronic Health Records Adult Female Male
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The influence of dexmedetomidine on the emergence agitation of pediatric patients after the operations of sense organs under general anesthesia using sevoflurane.

Minerva pediatrics Dec 21, 2017
BACKGROUND: We investigated the influence of dexmedetomidine on the emergence agitation of pediatric patients after ophthalmologic operation under general anesthesia using sevoflurane.
Humans Emergence Delirium Child Anesthesia, General Methyl Ethers Dexmedetomidine Hypnotics and Sedatives Sevoflurane Saline Solution Sense Organs Midazolam Anesthesia Recovery Period
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