AIMC Topic: Animals

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Immune modulation by nutritional intervention in malnourished children: Identifying the phenotypic distribution and functional responses of peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Scandinavian journal of immunology
Malnourished children are susceptible to an increased risk of mortality owing to impaired immune functions. However, the underlying mechanism of altered immune functions and its interaction with malnutrition is poorly understood. This study investiga...

In situ sensing physiological properties of biological tissues using wireless miniature soft robots.

Science advances
Implanted electronic sensors, compared with conventional medical imaging, allow monitoring of advanced physiological properties of soft biological tissues continuously, such as adhesion, pH, viscoelasticity, and biomarkers for disease diagnosis. Howe...

Brain-optimized deep neural network models of human visual areas learn non-hierarchical representations.

Nature communications
Deep neural networks (DNNs) optimized for visual tasks learn representations that align layer depth with the hierarchy of visual areas in the primate brain. One interpretation of this finding is that hierarchical representations are necessary to accu...

A Laser-Driven Microrobot for Thermal Stimulation of Single Cells.

Advanced healthcare materials
Here, the study presents a thermally activated cell-signal imaging (TACSI) microrobot, capable of photothermal actuation, sensing, and light-driven locomotion. The plasmonic soft microrobot is specifically designed for thermal stimulation of mammalia...

Model discovery to link neural activity to behavioral tasks.

eLife
Brains are not engineered solutions to a well-defined problem but arose through selective pressure acting on random variation. It is therefore unclear how well a model chosen by an experimenter can relate neural activity to experimental conditions. H...

3D surface reconstruction of cellular cryo-soft X-ray microscopy tomograms using semisupervised deep learning.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Cryo-soft X-ray tomography (cryo-SXT) is a powerful method to investigate the ultrastructure of cells, offering resolution in the tens of nanometer range and strong contrast for membranous structures without requiring labeling or chemical fixation. T...

Load Balancing Using Artificial Intelligence for Cloud-Enabled Internet of Everything in Healthcare Domain.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) and its subsequent evolution into the Internet of Everything (IoE) is a result of the rapid growth of information and communication technologies (ICT). However, implementing these technologies comes with ...

DeepCGP: A Deep Learning Method to Compress Genome-Wide Polymorphisms for Predicting Phenotype of Rice.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Genomic selection (GS) is expected to accelerate plant and animal breeding. During the last decade, genome-wide polymorphism data have increased, which has raised concerns about storage cost and computational time. Several individual studies have att...

CPGL: Prediction of Compound-Protein Interaction by Integrating Graph Attention Network With Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Recent advancements of artificial intelligence based on deep learning algorithms have made it possible to computationally predict compound-protein interaction (CPI) without conducting laboratory experiments. In this manuscript, we integrated a graph ...

Remora Namib Beetle Optimization Enabled Deep Learning for Severity of COVID-19 Lung Infection Identification and Classification Using CT Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has seen a crucial outburst for both females and males worldwide. Automatic lung infection detection from medical imaging modalities provides high potential for increasing the treatment for patients to tackle COVID...