AIMC Topic: Animals

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Visual behavior modelling for robotic theory of mind.

Scientific reports
Behavior modeling is an essential cognitive ability that underlies many aspects of human and animal social behavior (Watson in Psychol Rev 20:158, 1913), and an ability we would like to endow robots. Most studies of machine behavior modelling, howeve...

Few-Shot Human-Object Interaction Recognition With Semantic-Guided Attentive Prototypes Network.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Extreme instance imbalance among categories and combinatorial explosion make the recognition of Human-Object Interaction (HOI) a challenging task. Few studies have addressed both challenges directly. Motivated by the success of few-shot learning that...

Biomimetic soft micro-swimmers: from actuation mechanisms to applications.

Biomedical microdevices
Underwater robot designs inspired by the behavior and morphological characteristics of aquatic animals can provide reinforced mobility and energy efficiency. In the past two decades, the emerging materials science and integrated circuit technology ha...

Machine learning based CRISPR gRNA design for therapeutic exon skipping.

PLoS computational biology
Restoring gene function by the induced skipping of deleterious exons has been shown to be effective for treating genetic disorders. However, many of the clinically successful therapies for exon skipping are transient oligonucleotide-based treatments ...

A deep learning approach for staging embryonic tissue isolates with small data.

PloS one
Machine learning approaches are becoming increasingly widespread and are now present in most areas of research. Their recent surge can be explained in part due to our ability to generate and store enormous amounts of data with which to train these mo...

Optimal tuning of weighted kNN- and diffusion-based methods for denoising single cell genomics data.

PLoS computational biology
The analysis of single-cell genomics data presents several statistical challenges, and extensive efforts have been made to produce methods for the analysis of this data that impute missing values, address sampling issues and quantify and correct for ...

Nonhuman rationality: a predictive coding perspective.

Cognitive processing
How can we rethink 'rationality' in the wake of animal and artificial intelligence studies? Can nonhuman systems be rational in any nontrivial sense? In this paper, we propose that all organisms, under certain circumstances, exhibit rationality to a ...

Predicting the reproductive toxicity of chemicals using ensemble learning methods and molecular fingerprints.

Toxicology letters
Reproductive toxicity endpoints are a significant safety concern in the assessment of the adverse effects of chemicals in drug discovery. Computational models that can accurately predict a chemical's toxic potential are increasingly pursued to replac...

An Automated Light Trap to Monitor Moths (Lepidoptera) Using Computer Vision-Based Tracking and Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Insect monitoring methods are typically very time-consuming and involve substantial investment in species identification following manual trapping in the field. Insect traps are often only serviced weekly, resulting in low temporal resolution of the ...

A review of deep learning applications for genomic selection.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Several conventional genomic Bayesian (or no Bayesian) prediction methods have been proposed including the standard additive genetic effect model for which the variance components are estimated with mixed model equations. In recent years,...