AIMC Topic: Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal

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Identification and validation of hub genes related to neutrophil extracellular traps-mediated cell damage and immune recruitment during abdominal aortic aneurysm.

Scientific reports
Previous research has shown that the formation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs), mediated by neutrophils, leads to an increase in inflammatory cell response and cellular tissue damage during Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA). Building on this f...

Natural Language Processing framework for identifying abdominal aortic aneurysm repairs using unstructured electronic health records.

Scientific reports
Patient identification for national registries often relies upon clinician recognition of cases or retrospective searches using potentially inaccurate clinical codes, leading to incomplete data capture and inefficiencies. Natural Language Processing ...

Imaging analysis using Artificial Intelligence to predict outcomes after endovascular aortic aneurysm repair: protocol for a retrospective cohort study.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) requires long-term surveillance to detect and treat postoperative complications. However, prediction models to optimise follow-up strategies are still lacking. The primary objective of this stu...

Predicting outcomes following open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Patients undergoing open surgical repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) have a high risk of post-operative complications. However, there are no widely used tools to predict surgical risk in this population. We used machine learning (ML) technique...

Identification and Experimental Validation of NETosis-Mediated Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Gene Signature Using Multi-omics, Machine Learning, and Mendelian Randomization.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a life-threatening disorder with limited therapeutic options. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are formed by a process known as "NETosis" that has been implicated in AAA pathogenesis, yet the roles and prognost...

A computed tomography angiography-based radiomics model for prognostic prediction of endovascular abdominal aortic repair.

International journal of cardiology
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop a radiomics machine learning (ML) model that uses preoperative computed tomography angiography (CTA) data to predict the prognosis of endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) patien...

Evaluating the role of AI chatbots in patient education for abdominal aortic aneurysms: a comparison of ChatGPT and conventional resources.

ANZ journal of surgery
BACKGROUNDS: Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) carry significant risks, yet patient understanding is often limited, with online resources typically low quality. ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot, presents a new frontier in patient educa...

Rapid wall shear stress prediction for aortic aneurysms using deep learning: a fast alternative to CFD.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Aortic aneurysms pose a significant risk of rupture. Previous research has shown that areas exposed to low wall shear stress (WSS) are more prone to rupture. Therefore, precise WSS determination on the aneurysm is crucial for rupture risk assessment....

Identifying abdominal aortic aneurysm size and presence using Natural Language Processing of radiology reports: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Prior investigations of the natural history of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) have been constrained by small sample sizes or uneven assessments of aggregated data. Natural language processing (NLP) can significantly enhance the...