AIMC Topic: Area Under Curve

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Semi-Supervised Fatty Liver Classification Using Attention-Based Graph Neural Network Models.

Journal of Korean medical science
BACKGROUND: Fatty liver disease is a common condition linked to metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, and liver cirrhosis, and timely, accurate diagnosis is crucial. In clinical studies, incorporating deep learning models often faces the chall...

Dynamic Ensemble Selection for Early Detection of Deep Vein Thrombosis in Fracture Patients.

Journal of medical systems
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in fracture patients is often clinically silent, with a high incidence of thrombosis and associated mortality. Static machine learning methods struggle to address the challenge of early DVT diagnosis due to their inability ...

Morphological and textural descriptors analysis of digital mammograms with radiological findings to support breast cancer detection using artificial neural networks.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. To classify digital mammograms based on radiological findings using morphology and texture descriptors with artificial neural networks (ANN) for breast cancer detection.The mammography dataset from High Specialty Regional Hospital of Oaxaca (HRAEO)...

Construction of an intelligent screening model for allergic rhinitis based on routine blood tests.

PloS one
The incidence of allergic rhinitis (AR) has been increasing annually, severely impacting patients' quality of life and increasing socioeconomic burdens. The limitations of current diagnostic methods have made the development of efficient, low-cost ea...

Deep learning-based classification of benign and malignant breast microcalcifications in mammography.

Scientific reports
The classification of malignant versus benign microcalcifications in mammograms remains a critical yet challenging task in breast cancer screening. Deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks, have demonstrated promising results;...

Context matters in machine learning based disease prediction with insights from diverse clinical and symptom data.

Scientific reports
Machine learning (ML) has the potential to drastically improve clinical decision-making by predicting diseases early, accurately, and based on data. This study evaluated and compared the performance of several machine learning models, including a fee...

Machine learning-based prediction model for omental metastasis in right-sided colon cancer patients: a retrospective multicenter study.

International journal of colorectal disease
PURPOSE: Current diagnostic modalities lack sufficient sensitivity for detecting omental metastasis (OM), often underestimating metastatic burden. Unlike traditional statistical model, machine learning (ML) model is designed to detect subtle variable...

Evaluation of model performance in predicting sepsis after intestinal obstruction surgery: a multicenter retrospective study.

Annals of medicine
PURPOSE: Intestinal obstruction surgery is a high-risk procedure associated with postoperative sepsis. In this multicenter retrospective study, we aimed to employ machine-learning methods to predict sepsis after intestinal obstruction surgery and vis...

Machine learning models for predicting renal injury in patients with gout.

Renal failure
BACKGROUND: Renal injury is a severe complication among individuals diagnosed with gout. This research constructed a machine learning predictive model to assess renal injury risk in gout patients.

A machine learning model including pentraxin-3 as predictor of outcomes in community-acquired pneumonia.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: The clinical diagnosis, severity assessment, and outcome prognostication of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) remain challenging due to the complex disease pathophysiology. Accurate outcome prediction is crucial for optimizing patient ma...