AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Application of Artificial Intelligence in rheumatic disease classification: an example of ankylosing spondylitis severity inspection model.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: The development of the Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based severity inspection model for ankylosing spondylitis (AS) could support health professionals to rapidly assess the severity of the disease, enhance proficiency, and reduce the dema...

Simulating workload reduction with an AI-based prostate cancer detection pathway using a prediction uncertainty metric.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study compared two uncertainty quantification (UQ) metrics to rule out prostate MRI scans with a high-confidence artificial intelligence (AI) prediction and investigated the resulting potential radiologist's workload reduction in a c...

Current utilization and impact of AI LVO detection tools in acute stroke triage: a multicenter survey analysis.

Neurological research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools for large vessel occlusion (LVO) detection are increasingly used in acute stroke triage to expedite diagnosis and intervention. However, variability in access and workflow integration limits their potent...

HIV Prevention and Treatment Information from Four Artificial Intelligence Platforms: A Thematic Analysis.

AIDS and behavior
Health information is highly accessible with the prominence of artificial intelligence (AI) platforms, such as Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT). Within the context of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), it is paramount to understand ...

The role of imaging parameters in the diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip based on artificial intelligence: A perspective.

European journal of radiology
Developmental dysplasia of the Hip (DDH) is a common pediatric orthopedic disease, characterized primarily by abnormal development of the hip joint structure. The clinical objective is the early detection, diagnosis, and treatment. Current diagnostic...

Codes across (life)sciences.

Bio Systems
The concept of "code" connotes different meanings, intentions, and formalizations. From mathematics and computer sciences to psychology and culture, the term becomes less formal, more diverse, and sometimes appears ambiguous. In biology a growing num...

SCAI-Net: An AI-driven framework for optimized, fast, and resource-efficient skull implant generation for cranioplasty using CT images.

Computers in biology and medicine
Skull damage caused by craniectomy or trauma necessitates accurate and precise Patient-Specific Implant (PSI) design to restore the cranial cavity. Conventional Computer-Aided Design (CAD)-based methods for PSI design are highly infrastructure-intens...

Undergraduate Nursing Students' Perspectives on Artificial Intelligence in Academia.

The Canadian journal of nursing research = Revue canadienne de recherche en sciences infirmieres
With Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools becoming increasingly commonplace, the usage of AI-enabled tools in education has also grown. AI-enabled tools refer to machines incorporated with human-like capabilities, such as reasoning, interpretation, and...

Comparative analysis of AI algorithms on real medical data for chronic pain detection.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Chronic pain is a pervasive healthcare challenge with profound implications for patient well-being, clinical decision-making, and resource allocation. Traditional detection methods often rely on subjective assessments and ma...

AI-guided spatiotemporal dispersion mapping for individualized ablation in an all-comer cohort with atrial fibrillation.

Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-guided spatiotemporal dispersion (stD) mapping has been shown to improve outcomes in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF). However, the relationship between stD mapping and markers of atrial cardi...