AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Cohort profile: CROSS-TRACKS: a population-based open cohort across healthcare sectors in Denmark.

BMJ open
PURPOSE: This paper describes the open cohort CROSS-TRACKS, which comprises population-based data from primary care, secondary care and national registries to study patient pathways and transitions across sectors while adjusting for sociodemographic ...

Artificial intelligence that determines the clinical significance of capsule endoscopy images can increase the efficiency of reading.

PloS one
Artificial intelligence (AI), which has demonstrated outstanding achievements in image recognition, can be useful for the tedious capsule endoscopy (CE) reading. We aimed to develop a practical AI-based method that can identify various types of lesio...

The emerging role of artificial intelligence in multiple sclerosis imaging.

Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)
BACKGROUND: Computer-aided diagnosis can facilitate the early detection and diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) thus enabling earlier interventions and a reduction in long-term MS-related disability. Recent advancements in the field of artificial in...

The implications of emerging technology on military human performance research priorities.

Journal of science and medicine in sport
OBJECTIVES: To demonstrate the need for the military human performance research community to anticipate and evolve with the emergence of new and disruptive battlefield technologies that are changing the fundamental role of the human combatant.

Artificial Intelligence in Neurosurgery: a Systematic Review Using Topic Modeling. Part I: Major Research Areas.

Sovremennye tekhnologii v meditsine
UNLABELLED: In recent years, the number of scientific publications on artificial intelligence (AI), primarily on machine learning, with respect to neurosurgery, has increased. was to conduct a systematic literature review and identify the main areas...

A Gratifying Step forward for the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Field of Endoscopy: A Narrative Review.

Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques
BACKGROUND: Endoscopy is the optimal choice of diagnosis of gastrointestinal (GI) diseases. Following the advancements made in medical technology, different kinds of novel endoscopy-methods have emerged. Although the significant progress in the penet...

Conditionally positive: a qualitative study of public perceptions about using health data for artificial intelligence research.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: Given widespread interest in applying artificial intelligence (AI) to health data to improve patient care and health system efficiency, there is a need to understand the perspectives of the general public regarding the use of health data ...

Diagnosis of gastric lesions through a deep convolutional neural network.

Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: A deep convolutional neural network (CNN) was used to achieve fast and accurate artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted diagnosis of early gastric cancer (GC) and other gastric lesions based on endoscopic images.