AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Miniaturized soft growing robots for minimally invasive surgeries: challenges and opportunities.

Progress in biomedical engineering (Bristol, England)
Advancements in assistive robots have significantly transformed healthcare procedures in recent years. Clinical continuum robots have enhanced minimally invasive surgeries, offering benefits to patients such as reduced blood loss and a short recovery...

Comparison of artificial intelligence-generated and physician-generated patient education materials on early diabetic kidney disease.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a common and serious complication of diabetes mellitus and has become the most important cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). In light of the rising prevalence of diabetes, there is a growing imperativ...

Artificial intelligence in autoimmune diseases: a bibliometric exploration of the past two decades.

Frontiers in immunology
OBJECTIVE: Autoimmune diseases have long been recognized for their intricate nature and elusive mechanisms, presenting significant challenges in both diagnosis and treatment. The advent of artificial intelligence technology has opened up new possibil...

Artificial intelligence in regional anesthesia.

Current opinion in anaesthesiology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Artificial intelligence (AI) is having an increasing impact on healthcare. In ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia (UGRA), commercially available devices exist that augment traditional grayscale ultrasound imaging by highlighting ...

Evaluating the impact of explainable AI on clinicians' decision-making: A study on ICU length of stay prediction.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is increasingly vital in healthcare, where clinicians need to understand and trust AI-generated recommendations. However, the impact of AI model explanations on clinical decision-making remains in...

Knowledge, attitude, and practice of primary care physicians toward clinical AI-assisted digital health technologies: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The landscape of digital health technologies is evolving rapidly, with clinical artificial intelligence increasingly integrated into primary care. Successfully adopting these technologies depends on the users' knowledge, attitude, and pra...

Can ChatGPT detect breast cancer on mammography?

Journal of medical screening
Some noteworthy studies have questioned the use of ChatGPT, a free artificial intelligence program that has become very popular and widespread in recent times, in different branches of medicine. In this study, the success of ChatGPT in detecting brea...

Advancements in artificial intelligence for the diagnosis and management of anterior segment diseases.

Current opinion in ophthalmology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in the diagnosis and management of anterior segment diseases has rapidly expanded, demonstrating significant potential to revolutionize clinical practice.

Artificial intelligence in refractive surgery.

Current opinion in ophthalmology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Advances in artificial intelligence have integrated into modern medicine decision making and diagnostics. Artificial intelligence in ophthalmology has become more ingrained in refractive surgery because of extensive use of diagnost...

SMOTE-Enhanced Explainable Artificial Intelligence Model for Predicting Visual Field Progression in Myopic Normal Tension Glaucoma.

Journal of glaucoma
PRCIS: The AI model, enhanced by SMOTE to balance data classes, accurately predicted visual field deterioration in patients with myopic normal tension glaucoma. Using SHAP analysis, the key variables driving disease progression were identified.