AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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People are averse to machines making moral decisions.

Cognition
Do people want autonomous machines making moral decisions? Nine studies suggest that that the answer is 'no'-in part because machines lack a complete mind. Studies 1-6 find that people are averse to machines making morally-relevant driving, legal, me...

Towards the development of robot immune system: A combined approach involving innate immune cells and T-lymphocytes.

Bio Systems
Mobile robots in uncertain and unstructuredenvironments frequently encounter faults. Therefore, an effective fault detection and recovery mechanism is required. One can possibly investigate natural systems to seek inspiration to develop systems that ...

Priors in Animal and Artificial Intelligence: Where Does Learning Begin?

Trends in cognitive sciences
A major goal for the next generation of artificial intelligence (AI) is to build machines that are able to reason and cope with novel tasks, environments, and situations in a manner that approaches the abilities of animals. Evidence from precocial sp...

Representational fluidity in embodied (artificial) cognition.

Bio Systems
Theories of embodied cognition agree that the body plays some role in human cognition, but disagree on the precise nature of this role. While it is (together with the environment) fundamentally engrained in the so-called 4E (or multi-E) cognition sta...

High-Frequency Oscillations in the Scalp Electroencephalogram: Mission Impossible without Computational Intelligence.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
High-frequency oscillations (HFOs) in the electroencephalogram (EEG) are thought to be a promising marker for epileptogenicity. A number of automated detection algorithms have been developed for reliable analysis of invasively recorded HFOs. However,...

Who Owns My Autonomous Vehicle? Ethics and Responsibility in Artificial and Human Intelligence.

Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees
This article investigates both the claims made for, and the dangers or opportunities posed by, the development of (allegedly), aspiring or "would-be" autonomous vehicles and other artificially superintelligent machines. It also examines the dilemmas ...

Applying artificial intelligence to assess the impact of orthognathic treatment on facial attractiveness and estimated age.

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
This observational study aimed to use artificial intelligence to describe the impact of orthognathic treatment on facial attractiveness and age appearance. Pre- and post-treatment photographs (n=2164) of 146 consecutive orthognathic patients were col...

An Intelligent System for Monitoring Skin Diseases.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The practical increase of interest in intelligent technologies has caused a rapid development of all activities in terms of sensors and automatic mechanisms for smart operations. The implementations concentrate on technologies which avoid unnecessary...